San Jose, CA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit required
- Before keeping any hive
- Hive limit
- Two hives maximum per lot
- Side setback
- 10 feet from property line
- Dwelling setback
- 50 feet from neighboring homes
- Wild swarms
- Prohibited citywide under § 7.60.500
Summary
San Jose requires a permit before keeping any hive of bees on a lot or parcel, caps residential apiaries at two hives, and sets fixed setbacks from property lines and neighboring dwellings.
It is unlawful for any person to keep or maintain any hive of bees on any lot or parcel within the city without first obtaining a permit in accordance with this part.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5 Update 3).
Full Breakdown
Under San Jose Municipal Code § 7.60.510, it is unlawful to keep or maintain any hive of bees on any lot or parcel in the city without first obtaining a permit from the city's animal care and services administrator. Permits run twelve months and require the applicant to declare compliance with the placement criteria in § 7.60.570: no more than two hives per lot, hives set back at least ten feet from side property lines and fifty feet from any neighboring dwelling, oriented toward a house, and surrounded by a six-foot fence. Wild swarms of bees are separately banned under § 7.60.500.
Violations & Fines
Keeping a hive without a permit is unlawful under § 7.60.510; the administrator may revoke a permit for noncompliance and order removal of all hives within ten business days, and the city has declared noncompliant beekeeping a public nuisance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to keep bees in San Jose?
How many beehives can a San Jose property have?
What happens if I keep bees without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Jose
California rules heatmap·Compare San Jose to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview
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Beekeeping in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Santa Clara County handle beekeeping.