Keeping chickens and other livestock in unincorporated Shasta County is largely governed by zoning under Title 17 of the County Code. Rural Residential (R-R), Exclusive Agriculture (E-A), and other agricultural zones allow most livestock by right, while suburban and urban residential zones have density-based limits on poultry and prohibitions on larger livestock such as cattle, swine, and horses on small lots.
Shasta County's zoning code establishes which animals may be kept on which parcels. In Exclusive Agriculture (E-A), Agriculture (A), Rural Residential (R-R), and Unclassified (U) zones, the keeping of livestock including cattle, horses, goats, sheep, swine, and poultry is generally permitted as a customary use, subject to setback requirements for stables, corrals, and animal enclosures. In Suburban Residential (R-1, R-2) zones with smaller lots, livestock keeping is more limited. Poultry (chickens) is generally allowed on parcels of sufficient size, with hens commonly permitted and roosters often restricted near neighbors due to noise. Swine are typically prohibited on small residential parcels. Section 6.04.050 of the County Code requires owners to keep livestock from trespassing on neighboring property and from creating nuisances. The Department of Agriculture regulates commercial agricultural operations. Owners must also comply with state law on humane treatment, fencing along open range, and disease control.
Keeping prohibited animals or exceeding density limits in residential zones is a zoning violation enforced by Code Enforcement. Nuisance violations such as odor, noise, or trespass under Section 6.04.050 can be pursued by the Animal Regulation Unit. Repeated violations can result in administrative fines and required removal of animals. Allowing livestock to wander onto roads or neighbors' property can also result in civil liability.
Shasta County, CA
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