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New Orleans, LA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code §§ 18-7, 18-8
Rule
No wild/exotic animal may be kept as a pet
Sale ban
Wild/exotic pets may not be offered for sale
Exception
Zoo-to-zoo or school-to-school transfer only
Max penalty
$500 fine, 6 months, Code §18-18(b)
Enforcing office
Dept. of Health director / animal agency

Summary

New Orleans Code § 18-7 flatly bans keeping any wild or exotic animal as a pet inside city limits, and § 18-8 bars offering one for sale as a pet. The only carve-out is a sale between accredited zoos or educational institutions that meet state and federal rules.

Sec. 18-7. - Wild or exotic animals as pets prohibited. No person shall keep or permit to be kept any wild, or exotic animal as a pet. ... Sec. 18-8. - Display of notice where wild or exotic animals are sold. No person shall offer for sale wild or exotic animals as pets. Zoos and educational institutions that are accredited and that meet all state and federal regulations may sell wild and exotic animals to other zoos or educational institutions with similar accreditations and that also meet all state and federal regulations.

Source: Louisiana Revised Statutes 3:2101 (Big Exotic Cats)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 116 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 18-7 states plainly that "[n]o person shall keep or permit to be kept any wild, or exotic animal as a pet" anywhere in New Orleans, there is no permit path to legalize a wild or exotic pet once the animal falls in that category. The companion section, § 18-8, extends the ban to commerce: no person may offer wild or exotic animals for sale as pets within the city. The code carves out a narrow exception for transfers between accredited zoos and accredited educational institutions that already comply with all applicable state and federal regulations, but that exception runs only between institutions, not to a private household.

Separately, § 18-9 forbids keeping any "ferocious" animal in the city unless it is guarded around the clock, and § 18-10 authorizes the city's animal control agency or law enforcement to destroy a ferocious animal that cannot be safely captured. Enforcement runs through the Department of Health, whose director administers Chapter 18 generally, and the city's animal control agency, which handles seizure and impoundment. Because § 18-7 and § 18-8 sit in Chapter 18's general article rather than in a licensing division, there is no application process for a resident to keep a wild or exotic animal lawfully, the prohibition is categorical rather than permit-based, which is what separates it from lighter regulatory schemes elsewhere in the code, like the pet-store recordkeeping rules in § 18-15.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Chapter 18, including keeping a prohibited wild or exotic pet, is punished under the chapter's general penalty section, § 18-18(b): a misdemeanor carrying a fine of up to $500.00, imprisonment of up to six months, and/or community service, plus the cost of feeding and keeping any seized animal under § 18-56. The presiding municipal court judge can also impose any other sanction needed to protect public health, safety, or the animal's well-being. A ferocious animal that cannot be safely captured may be destroyed under § 18-10 rather than merely impounded.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep an exotic snake or big cat as a pet in New Orleans?
No. City Code § 18-7 prohibits keeping any wild or exotic animal as a pet anywhere in the city, with no permit or license that legalizes it for a private owner: the only exception covers transfers between accredited zoos or educational institutions.
Is it legal for a New Orleans pet store to sell an exotic animal?
No. Section 18-8 bars offering wild or exotic animals for sale as pets. Sales are permitted only between accredited zoos or accredited educational institutions that meet state and federal regulatory requirements, not to the general public.
What happens if I'm caught keeping a banned exotic pet?
Chapter 18's general penalty in § 18-18(b) applies: a misdemeanor with a fine of up to $500.00, up to six months of imprisonment, and/or community service, plus you owe the cost of the animal's care while impounded under § 18-56.
Does the ban cover dangerous domestic animals too?
A related but separate rule, § 18-9, forbids keeping any ferocious animal in the city unless it is under armed guard day and night; § 18-10 lets the agency or police destroy a ferocious animal that cannot be safely captured.

Sources & Official References

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