Modoc County's code has no ordinance banning the feeding of deer, bears, or other wildlife. The county's animal code covers only dogs and bees. California state regulation (CCR Title 14 Section 251.3) prohibits intentionally feeding big game mammals such as deer and bears, and CDFW discourages feeding all wildlife.
We reviewed Modoc County Code Title 6 and found no county section prohibiting residents from feeding wild animals such as deer, antelope, bears, or coyotes. The animal code addresses dog control and bees only and does not regulate the feeding of free-roaming wildlife. Because no specific county wildlife-feeding ordinance exists, the governing rules are at the state level. California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 251.3 prohibits the intentional feeding of 'big game' mammals, a category that includes deer and bear, and the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) strongly discourages feeding wildlife generally because it habituates animals, spreads disease, and increases dangerous human-wildlife conflict. Modoc County is high-desert, high-mountain habitat with abundant deer, pronghorn antelope, and other wildlife, plus large protected areas such as the Modoc National Wildlife Refuge, so intentional feeding can cause real harm and may draw enforcement attention from CDFW or refuge authorities. Residents who unintentionally attract wildlife by leaving out food or unsecured garbage are best served by removing attractants. For problems with wild animals, contact CDFW; for problems involving owned dogs, contact the Modoc County Sheriff's animal control. Because there is no specific county rule to cite, we do not state one; verify any newer state or local guidance before feeding or attempting to manage wildlife.
Modoc County's published code imposes no specific penalty for feeding wildlife. Intentionally feeding big game such as deer and bear is prohibited statewide under California Code of Regulations Title 14 Section 251.3, enforced by CDFW; activity on federal refuge land is also subject to federal rules.
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See how Modoc County's wildlife feeding rules stack up against other locations.
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