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New York, NY Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Feeding pigeons/birds
Allowed (birds are exempt)
Governing rule
56 RCNY § 1-04(g)(2)
Parks exception
Unconfined squirrels & birds
Other wildlife in parks
Prohibited; up to $200
Citywide pigeon ban
None (2007 bill failed)

Summary

New York City has no law that bans feeding pigeons. In city parks from Central Park to Prospect Park, NYC Parks Rule 56 RCNY §1-04(g)(2) prohibits feeding animals except unconfined squirrels and birds, and pigeons are birds, so feeding them is allowed unless an area is specifically posted "no feeding." Feeding other wildlife in a park, or feeding anywhere the Parks Commissioner has posted a no-feeding area, is a violation carrying a civil penalty of up to $200.

No person shall feed animals in any park (including any zoo area) except unconfined squirrels and birds, and where specifically authorized by the Commissioner. The Commissioner may also designate certain areas where all feeding of animals is prohibited. It shall be a violation of these rules to feed animals in any area where such feeding is prohibited.

Source: New York City Parks Rules § 1-04 Prohibited Uses (including wildlife feeding)View official code

Full Breakdown

Feeding pigeons is not illegal in New York City. The often-repeated claim that NYC Administrative Code §17-195 or a "Local Law 46 of 2007" imposes a $1,000 fine for feeding pigeons is incorrect, that pigeon-feeding bill was proposed in 2007 and never enacted, and §17-195 does not address pigeon feeding.

The rule that actually governs is NYC Parks Rule 56 RCNY §1-04(g)(2): "No person shall feed animals in any park (including any zoo area) except unconfined squirrels and birds, and where specifically authorized by the Commissioner." Because pigeons are birds, feeding them in city parks from Central Park to Prospect Park is permitted. The Commissioner may, however, designate specific areas where all feeding of animals is prohibited, and feeding in such a posted area, or feeding wildlife other than squirrels and birds (for example raccoons), is a violation enforced by the Parks Enforcement Patrol.

Separately, the NYC Health Code (Article 151, on rats and pests) reaches conditions that harbor or attract rats. Leaving food out, including scattered birdseed or bread, in a way that draws rats can trigger a Health Code violation from the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, independent of the parks feeding rule. So while feeding pigeons itself is not banned, doing it in a way that creates a rat or sanitation problem can still draw a summons.

Violations & Fines

Feeding wildlife other than unconfined squirrels and birds in a park, or feeding in an area the Parks Commissioner has posted as a no-feeding area, is a violation of 56 RCNY §1-04 punishable by a civil penalty of up to $200 (typically $50 for a first offense). Feeding that harbors or attracts rats is separately enforceable under the NYC Health Code (Article 151) by the Department of Health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to feed pigeons in NYC?
No. NYC has no law banning pigeon feeding. In parks, 56 RCNY §1-04(g)(2) permits feeding unconfined squirrels and birds, and pigeons are birds. A 2007 proposal for a $1,000 pigeon-feeding fine was never enacted.
Where is feeding animals actually prohibited?
Feeding wildlife other than squirrels and birds in a park, or feeding anywhere the Parks Commissioner has posted as a no-feeding area. Those violations carry a civil penalty of up to $200.
Can I still be fined if my feeding attracts rats?
Yes, but under a different rule. Food left out that harbors or attracts rats can violate the NYC Health Code (Article 151), which the Health Department enforces separately from the parks feeding rule.

Sources & Official References

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