Philadelphia Code Subcode F (IFC Β§1010) requires egress doors to unlatch with a single motion, no key or special knowledge, and panic hardware on assemblies over 50 occupants. Classroom barricade devices, chains, and double-cylinder deadbolts on exit doors are prohibited.
Philadelphia Fire Code Subcode F adopts IFC Chapter 10 (Means of Egress), specifically Section 1010 governing door hardware. Egress doors must unlatch from the egress side without a key, tool, or special knowledge, using a single releasing operation. Panic hardware (push bar) is required on doors serving Group A (assembly) over 50 occupants and on Group H (high hazard) and educational occupancies. Double-cylinder deadbolts that need a key inside are prohibited on exit doors. Classroom-barricade devices and chains are illegal under IFC 1010.1.4.4 except where approved purpose-built secondary locking devices meeting NFPA 80 and life-safety override exist. Property owners face Fire Marshal inspection any time and during sprinkler/CO certification.
Locked, chained, blocked, or non-compliant exit doors violate Subcode F and IFC 1010, drawing Fire Marshal citations from 500 to 5,000 dollars per door, with daily penalties, and immediate closure of any business with deadly egress obstructions.
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