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Saint Paul, MN Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Barbed wire
banned on/abutting residential lots
Max strands allowed
3, non-residential sites only
Minimum bottom-strand height
6 feet from grade
Annual registration fee
$49.00
Electric fences
banned citywide except Como Zoo
Penalty
misdemeanor under Sec. 33.09

Summary

Saint Paul bans barbed wire fencing on or near any residential lot and prohibits aboveground electric fences citywide except for animal containment at Como Zoo. Where barbed wire is allowed, non-residential lots only, it is capped at three strands starting six feet above grade, requires a building official application, and needs an annual $49 insurance-backed registration. City Code Sec. 33.07(f)-(g) governs.

(f)Barbed wire fences. No barbed wire fence shall be constructed within the city limits of the city, except for police and correction facilities, unless the following conditions are complied with:(1)No fence which uses barbed wire may be built in, or abut, a residentially zoned district or built on or abut a lot occupied residentially.(2)Barbed wire, not exceeding three (3) strands, may be permitted on the top of a fence...The minimum height to the bottom strand of the barbed wire shall not be less than six (6) feet from finished grade.(3)...an application shall be made to the building official.(4)A certificate of insurance indemnifying the City of Saint Paul shall be submitted with the application...An annual registration fee of forty-nine dollars ($49.00) shall be paid at the time of the annual certificate of insurance renewal.(g)Electric fences. No aboveground electric fence shall be constructed within the city limits of the City of Saint Paul, except at Como Zoo for the containment of zoo animals.

Source: Saint Paul Legislative Code Sec. 60.209 - FencesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 133 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Saint Paul Legislative Code Sec. 07(f) prohibits any barbed wire fence within city limits except at police and correction facilities, and it bars barbed wire outright from being built in or abutting a residentially zoned district or a residentially occupied lot. Where barbed wire is permitted at all, non-residential and non-police/correctional sites, it may run no more than three strands along the top of an otherwise conforming fence, the arms cannot project over public property, and the bottom strand must sit at least six feet above finished grade.

Anyone requesting a barbed wire fence must apply to the building official, submit a certificate of insurance indemnifying the City of Saint Paul in an amount set under Minn. 00) annual registration fee each time the insurance certificate is renewed. Sec. 07(g) goes further for electric fencing: no aboveground electric fence may be built anywhere in the city, with a single carve-out for Como Zoo's animal-containment fencing. Both restrictions sit inside the same fence chapter that caps ordinary residential fence height at seven feet, four feet in a front yard, and requires a fence plan review from the department of safety and inspections before construction, per Sec.

07(a)-(c). Cross-referenced zoning-code fence standards in Chapter 66 can add further material and screening conditions in specific districts, but the barbed wire and electric fence prohibitions apply city-wide regardless of zoning district. Violating either subsection is enforced the same way as any other Chapter 33 fence violation.

Violations & Fines

Building a barbed wire fence on a residential lot, running more than three strands, hanging the bottom strand below six feet, or skipping the building official application and insurance certificate is a Sec. 33.09 misdemeanor; any aboveground electric fence outside Como Zoo is a violation too. The building official can require removal, and a lapsed insurance certificate voids an existing barbed wire registration.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I install a barbed wire fence around my Saint Paul home?
No. Sec. 33.07(f)(1) bars barbed wire from being built in or abutting any residentially zoned district or residentially occupied lot, with the only exception being police and correction facilities. Non-residential property owners elsewhere in the city can apply, but a home fence cannot use barbed wire at all.
Are electric fences allowed anywhere in Saint Paul?
Only at Como Zoo, for containing zoo animals. Sec. 33.07(g) bans every other aboveground electric fence in the city, regardless of zoning district or property type, with no permit route available for a residential or commercial electric fence.
What does it cost to register a legal barbed wire fence?
Sec. 33.07(f)(4) requires a certificate of insurance indemnifying the city, approved by the city attorney, plus a forty-nine dollar annual registration fee paid each time that insurance certificate is renewed, in addition to the building official's application process.
What happens if I build a fence that violates these rules?
It's a misdemeanor under Sec. 33.09, and the building official can order the fence removed. There's no grace period built into the ordinance: the prohibition applies regardless of how long the fence has been up.

Sources & Official References

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