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Fullerton Backyard Fire Regulations Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Heavy Restrictions

The Short Version

Fullerton prohibits open burning of trash, yard waste, construction debris, and other materials on residential properties under South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) Rule 444 and local fire code. Recreational fires in approved fire pits and fireplaces are permitted with specific conditions, but burning of leaves, branches, lumber, and household waste is strictly prohibited year-round. Fullerton is within the SCAQMD jurisdiction, and all open burning regulations are enforced by both the Fullerton Fire Department and SCAQMD. Burn permits are not available for residential properties.

Full Breakdown

Fullerton is located within the jurisdiction of the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD), which prohibits most forms of open burning under Rule 444. Residential property owners may not burn trash, yard waste (leaves, branches, grass clippings), construction debris, painted or treated lumber, or any other waste materials outdoors. This prohibition is absolute — no residential burn permits are issued, and there are no seasonal exceptions for waste burning.

Recreational fires — small fires for warmth, cooking, or ambiance — are permitted in approved fire pits and outdoor fireplaces that meet Fullerton Fire Department and California Fire Code requirements. These recreational fires must burn only clean, dry, untreated firewood or manufactured fire logs. Burning of paper, cardboard, food packaging, or other materials beyond incidental fire-starting kindling is not permitted.

SCAQMD periodically declares mandatory no-burn days (also known as Check Before You Burn days) during periods of poor air quality or unfavorable atmospheric conditions. On mandatory no-burn days, all outdoor fires — including recreational fires in fire pits — are prohibited unless the device is an EPA-certified or SCAQMD-certified device. Residents should check the SCAQMD website or call 1-866-966-3293 to verify whether a no-burn day is in effect before lighting any outdoor fire.

Fullerton's fire department enforces open burning prohibitions and responds to complaints about illegal burning. Illegal burns can be reported to the Fullerton Fire Department at (714) 738-6500 or to SCAQMD at 1-800-288-7664.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Illegal open burning carries fines starting at $250 for a first offense under local code. SCAQMD violations of Rule 444 carry separate administrative penalties starting at $750 per day per violation for residential properties, with penalties increasing for repeat violations. Burning that causes a fire hazard or property damage may result in criminal charges and liability for suppression costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn leaves or yard waste in my backyard in Fullerton?
No. Open burning of yard waste, leaves, branches, and all other materials is prohibited year-round in Fullerton under SCAQMD Rule 444. Yard waste should be placed in green waste bins for curbside collection.
Are campfires or bonfires allowed in Fullerton backyards?
Open bonfires are not permitted. However, small recreational fires in approved fire pits or outdoor fireplaces are allowed when burning clean, dry wood, subject to SCAQMD no-burn day restrictions.
What is a SCAQMD no-burn day?
A mandatory no-burn day declared by SCAQMD during poor air quality conditions. On these days, all outdoor fires are prohibited unless using an EPA-certified or SCAQMD-certified device. Check www.aqmd.gov or call 1-866-966-3293 before lighting any fire.

Sources & Official References

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