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Garden Grove Backyard Fire Regulations Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Heavy Restrictions

The Short Version

Garden Grove prohibits open burning of trash, yard waste, construction debris, and other materials in residential backyards. The city falls within the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD), which bans open burning under Rule 444 except for narrowly defined exemptions. Recreational fires in approved fire pits and portable outdoor fireplaces are permitted under specific conditions, but burning of leaves, branches, paper, cardboard, lumber, and other waste materials is strictly prohibited at all times. Violations may result in fines from both the city fire department and SCAQMD.

Full Breakdown

Garden Grove is located within the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD), which imposes some of the strictest air quality regulations in the nation. SCAQMD Rule 444 prohibits open burning — defined as combustion of any material in the open air or in a non-approved container — throughout the South Coast Air Basin, which includes all of Orange County. This means that residential burning of leaves, branches, grass clippings, paper, cardboard, lumber, furniture, and any other waste materials is illegal in Garden Grove.

The prohibition applies year-round and is not affected by weather conditions or air quality index levels. There is no residential burn permit available for waste disposal purposes. All yard waste must be disposed of through Garden Grove's regular green waste collection program operated by Republic Services, or taken to an approved waste facility. Composting is an encouraged alternative for organic yard waste.

Narrow exemptions to the open burning ban include recreational fires in approved fire pits and portable outdoor fireplaces that comply with SCAQMD and fire code requirements, barbecue grills and outdoor cooking appliances used solely for food preparation, and fires set by the fire department for training or vegetation management purposes. Agricultural burning requires a specific SCAQMD permit and is limited to qualifying agricultural operations — residential properties do not qualify.

The Garden Grove Fire Department enforces local fire prevention codes related to open burning, while SCAQMD independently enforces air quality violations. A single illegal burn event can result in penalties from both agencies. Residents can report illegal burning to SCAQMD at 1-800-288-7664 or to the Garden Grove Fire Department at (714) 741-5600.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Open burning violations carry fines from the Garden Grove Fire Department starting at $100 and escalating for repeat offenses. SCAQMD penalties for illegal open burning can reach $1,000 or more per day of violation. Repeat offenders may face criminal misdemeanor charges under California Health and Safety Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn leaves or yard waste in my backyard in Garden Grove?
No. Open burning of any waste material including leaves, branches, and yard debris is prohibited at all times in Garden Grove under SCAQMD Rule 444. Use the city's green waste collection service instead.
Can I have a bonfire in my backyard in Garden Grove?
Bonfires — meaning large open fires not contained in an approved fire pit — are prohibited. You may have a recreational fire in an approved fire pit under specific conditions. See Garden Grove's fire pit regulations for details.
Who do I call to report someone burning trash in Garden Grove?
Report illegal open burning to the Garden Grove Fire Department at (714) 741-5600 or to SCAQMD at 1-800-288-7664.

Sources & Official References

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