Virginia Beach, VA Fire Regulations: Backyard Fires (2026)

Backyard fires in Virginia Beach are governed by SFPC Section 307.4.2 (recreational fires) as adopted locally. A recreational fire is limited to a maximum fuel area of 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet high. It must burn only clean, dry, seasoned firewood - not leaves, treated lumber, painted wood, pallets, plastic, yard trimmings, or construction debris. The fire must be at least 25 feet from any building, deck, fence, propane tank, or overhanging tree limb. Continuous adult supervision is required, and a means of extinguishment (garden hose, 4A-rated fire extinguisher, or bucket of water and shovel) must be on hand. Portable outdoor fireplaces such as the Solo Stove or chiminea must be at least 15 feet from structures (manufacturer spec may be stricter). Gas-fired fire tables, propane fire pits, and natural gas fire features are not considered open burning and are exempt from distance rules other than clearance from combustible structures per the appliance listing. The Virginia 4 PM Burning Law (Va. Code section 10.1-1142) prohibits ignition before 4 PM from February 15 through April 30 when within 300 feet of woods, brush, or dry grass - this captures most Virginia Beach backyards adjacent to natural areas. HOA rules in planned communities such as Red Mill Farm, Salem Woods, or Ocean Lakes may be stricter than city code; check CC&Rs before building a permanent pit. Neighbor smoke complaints can trigger a nuisance abatement order even for otherwise lawful fires.