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Sonoma, CA Fire Regulations: Brush Clearance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
property becomes a fire hazard from vegetation
Notice method
U.S. Postal mail from fire chief
City may
abate and bill owner plus admin fee
Unpaid bill becomes
a property tax lien
Code currency
through Ordinance 13-2025 (Dec. 3, 2025)

Summary

The City of Sonoma's fire chief can order combustible vegetation cleared from private property, do the abatement work if an owner won't, and bill the cost, per Sonoma Municipal Code § 14.10.040 subsection 304.1.3.1. Unpaid bills become a lien through the county tax roll.

Add subsection 304.1.3.1 to read as follows:304.1.3.1 Combustible Vegetation. The fire chief shall notify a property owner by U.S. Postal mail when it is determined that a property is or may become a fire hazard due to combustible vegetation. The property owner may be given the choice of performing hazard abatement work on their own behalf, or authorizing the fire chief to have the work performed. In the event that the property owner does not reply, fails to complete the abatement, or authorizes the fire chief to perform the work on the owner's behalf, the fire chief may cause the work to be performed, then bill the property owner for the cost of such work plus an appropriate administrative fee. Upon the request of the property owner, or in the event that a property owner fails to reply to a bill for weed abatement services, the chief shall request the City Clerk to report the cost of such services to the County Tax Assessor, so that the balance due can be added to the property tax of that parcel of land.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 13-2025, passed December 3, 2025).

Full Breakdown

1, Combustible Vegetation, to the 2025 California Fire Code as adopted by the City of Sonoma. S. Postal mail. The owner then gets a choice: perform the hazard abatement work personally, or authorize the fire chief to have it done. If the owner does not reply, does not finish the abatement, or authorizes the chief to do the work, the fire chief may have the vegetation cleared and then bill the owner for the cost plus an administrative fee. If the owner disputes or simply fails to respond to that bill, the fire chief asks the city clerk to report the cost to the Sonoma County Tax Assessor so the balance is added to that parcel's property tax bill, turning an unpaid abatement charge into a real property lien collected alongside taxes.

2, which sets a 30-foot defensible-space distance around neighboring buildings and property lines (see the defensible-space provision for that separate requirement). 010(A)(4): a $100 fine for a first infraction, $500 for a second violation of the same section within a year, and $1,000 for a third, on top of the abatement bill itself.

Violations & Fines

Failing to abate combustible vegetation after the fire chief's notice lets the city perform the work and bill the owner for cost plus an administrative fee under SMC § 14.10.040 subsection 304.1.3.1; an unpaid bill becomes a special assessment on the property tax roll. Ignoring the underlying fire code requirement is also a Chapter 14.10 SMC infraction under SMC § 1.12.010(A)(4), fined $100 to $1,000 depending on repeat violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who decides if my vegetation is a fire hazard in the City of Sonoma?
The fire chief makes that determination and must notify the property owner by U.S. Postal mail under SMC § 14.10.040 subsection 304.1.3.1. The owner can then clear the vegetation directly or authorize the fire chief's office to do the abatement work instead.
What happens if I ignore the abatement notice?
The fire chief can have the work done and bill the owner for the cost plus an administrative fee. If the owner disputes the bill or never responds, the chief has the city clerk report the cost to the Sonoma County Tax Assessor so it is added to the property tax bill as a lien.
Is there a separate rule about clearing space from my neighbor's building?
Yes, a related but distinct provision: subsection 304.1.3.2 sets a defensible-space distance of at least 30 feet from a neighboring building, structure, or property line, which the fire code official can adjust based on site conditions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sonoma

All Sonoma rules

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