Farmington Hills, MI Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)
Fire pit rules in Farmington Hills, MI, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Sec. 12-14(1), open burning exemptions
- Single-family fire pits
- Allowed on premises, no permit needed
- Multifamily grill distance
- 8 feet from building (Sec. 12-14(2))
- Group campfire permits
- Issued by fire prevention office
- First-offense fine
- $150 civil infraction (Sec. 1-24)
- Repeat-offense fine
- $250 minimum, plus costs
Summary
Farmington Hills bans open burning citywide except for exemptions listed in Sec. 12-14, and single-family homeowners are covered by one of them: charcoal cookers, grills, outdoor fireplaces and gas-fired stoves are allowed on the premises of a one-family detached dwelling with no permit required, unlike the city's permit-only campfires for group and ceremonial fires.
It shall be unlawful for any person to cause, permit or maintain any open burning of any substance, except as provided herein. The following open fires shall be permitted: (1)Charcoal cookers, braziers, hibachis, grills, outdoor fireplaces or gas-fired stoves and similar semi-enclosed devices on the premises of a one-family detached dwelling.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 36).
Full Breakdown
' The section then lists eight categories of permitted open fires. The first covers backyard fire pits directly: charcoal cookers, braziers, hibachis, grills, outdoor fireplaces or gas-fired stoves and similar semi-enclosed devices are allowed on the premises of a one-family detached dwelling, with no permit application required under this subsection. That is a materially different standard from multifamily properties, where the same devices must sit at least eight feet from any part of the building, including balconies, and cannot be used on balconies above ground level at all (Sec.
12-14(2)). Recreational campfires run by educational, religious, charitable or governmental groups fall under a separate exemption, subsection (8), and do require a written permit from the fire department: applicants apply at the fire prevention office with the location, material to be burned, and planned date and time, the city council may set a fee for the permit, and the fire chief or designee decides whether to issue it, attach conditions, or deny it based on public safety. That same official can cancel or revoke a permit already issued if the burning is later found to endanger persons or property.
Chapter 12 violations are civil infractions under Sec. 1-25 unless a specific section designates a misdemeanor, and Sec. 12-10 lets the city treat any violating condition as a nuisance per se, subject to court-ordered abatement.
Violations & Fines
Open burning outside these exemptions is a civil infraction under Sec. 1-25, carrying the default Sec. 1-24 fine schedule: at least $150 for a first offense and at least $250 for any repeat within three years, plus court costs, with each day of continued violation charged as a separate offense. The fire chief can also revoke a previously issued permit outright, and Sec. 12-10 lets a court order abatement of any fire pit maintained in violation of the chapter.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I have a wood-burning fire pit in my Farmington Hills backyard?
Do apartment or condo residents get the same fire pit exemption?
Do I need a permit for a bonfire or campfire event?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Farmington Hills
How Farmington Hills compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Farmington Hills to another location·View the Michigan fire regulations overview
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