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Peoria, IL Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Peoria, IL, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code Sec. 11-161
Daily fine
$100.00 per day per violation
Approval authority
Fire marshal or designee
Extra permit layer
IFC Sec. 105.6.30 operational permit
Suspension power
Sec. 11-163, effective immediately

Summary

Peoria bans open burning citywide unless the fire marshal has approved it under the Peoria Fire Department Open Burning Policy. City Code Sec. 11-161 makes it unlawful to kindle or maintain any outside fire, public or private, without that sign-off, and the adopted fire code layers on a separate operational permit.

No person shall kindle or maintain any outside fire in the city or permit or authorize any such fire either on private or public premises unless such fire is approved by the fire marshal, or designee, in accordance with the Peoria Fire Department Open Burning Policy. ... An operational permit is required for the kindling or maintaining of an open fire or a fire on any public street, alley, road, or other public or private ground. Instructions and stipulations of the permit shall be adhered to. ... Any person failing to comply with, or in violation of the terms of section 11-161, shall be subject to a fine of $100.00 per day per violation.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 11-161 of the City Code flatly prohibits kindling or maintaining any outside fire in Peoria, on private or public premises, unless the fire marshal or a designee has approved it under the Peoria Fire Department Open Burning Policy. The city separately amended the International Fire Code 2012 at Sec. 30 (adopted locally as Sec. 11-92(e)) to require an operational permit for kindling or maintaining an open fire on any public street, alley, road, or other public or private ground, and orders that the permit's instructions and stipulations be followed.

Because this dual structure sits on top of the general fire code adopted in Sec. 11-91, both the underlying permission from the fire marshal and, where applicable, an IFC operational permit are required before any outdoor fire is lawful. The fire marshal also retains standing authority under Sec. 11-163 to order the immediate suspension of any burning that is otherwise permitted, if atmospheric conditions make it a substantial hazard to public health or a substantial fire hazard, and that suspension order takes effect immediately without prior filing at the city clerk's office.

The fire marshal or designee enforces the article under Sec. 11-164 and may adopt implementing rules and regulations, but those rules must be filed with the city clerk at least ten days before taking effect. Article V, containing Secs. 11-161 through 11-164, replaced the former Code section 16-131 through 16-134 by Ord. No. 15649, adopted July 6, 2004.

Violations & Fines

Violating Sec. 11-161 carries a fine of $100.00 per day, per violation, under Sec. 11-164, so an unapproved fire left burning across several days can be cited separately for each day it continues. The fire marshal enforces the article and can issue an immediate suspension order under Sec. 11-163 that takes effect right away, before any written filing. There is no separate administrative appeal spelled out in Article V for a burning citation itself; the operational-permit process under the amended IFC Sec. 105.6.30 runs through the fire marshal's office.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn leaves or brush in my Peoria yard?
Not without approval. Sec. 11-161 makes it unlawful to kindle or maintain any outside fire on private or public premises unless the fire marshal or a designee has approved it under the Peoria Fire Department Open Burning Policy, and the adopted fire code additionally requires an operational permit.
What happens if the fire marshal orders my approved burn stopped?
Sec. 11-163 lets the fire marshal or a designee order an immediate suspension of any permitted burning when atmospheric conditions make it a substantial health hazard or fire hazard. That suspension order is effective immediately and does not need to be filed with the city clerk first.
What is the penalty for illegal open burning in Peoria?
Sec. 11-164 sets a fine of $100.00 per day per violation for failing to comply with Sec. 11-161's approval requirement, with the fire marshal responsible for enforcing the article.

Sources & Official References

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