Outdoor burning rules in Peoria, IL β also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance β set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.
Open burning of rubbish, garbage, yard waste, leaves, and construction debris is prohibited in Peoria under Peoria Code Chapter 11, Article V (Burning Regulations) and the Illinois Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/9). Only recreational fires, permitted bonfires (sponsored events only), licensed prescribed burns, and construction-site land-clearing burns with an air curtain destructor are allowed, each with specific Peoria Fire Department permit requirements ranging from $10 to $200.
The Peoria Fire Department Open Burning Policy (Sept. 2019 revision), adopted under Peoria Code Chapter 11, Article V and 2018 International Fire Code Chapter 3 (Section 307), classifies allowed burning into four categories: (1) Recreational fires β campfires and cookouts β require a $10 permit from Fire Prevention obtained at least 24 hours in advance; (2) Bonfires for officially sponsored civic, educational, or religious events require an $80 permit, a 48-hour application lead time, site map review, four adult supervisors, and an on-site Peoria Fire Department engine; (3) Prescribed burns for prairie/wildland management require an Illinois EPA permit, a $100 city permit, and NFPA 1051/1143-qualified personnel; (4) Construction-site land-clearing burns require an IEPA permit, a $200 city permit, an air curtain destructor unit, and a 1,000-foot setback from any occupied structure. All other open burning is prohibited. Specifically banned materials under Section 3 of the policy include rubbish, garbage, yard waste (leaves, grass clippings, branches), treated lumber, plastics, pesticides, construction/demolition debris, asbestos, oils, asphalt, chemical wastes, synthetic materials, and rubber. Burn barrels are strictly prohibited except as fire-chief-approved warming stations for outdoor workers. Open burning on sidewalks, streets, alleys, and rights-of-way is prohibited regardless of material. Highway flares, welding torches, and firefighter training fires are exempt from permit requirements.
Violations of the Peoria Open Burning Policy and Peoria Code Chapter 11 are municipal-code offenses cited by the Peoria Fire Department or Police Department with fines typically $100-$750 per occurrence and each day a separate offense. Burning prohibited materials (yard waste, garbage, treated lumber, plastics) can also generate state-level Illinois EPA enforcement under 415 ILCS 5/9 (open burning prohibition), which carries civil penalties up to $50,000 per violation and $10,000 per day of continuing violation. The Fire Chief may immediately order extinguishment and revoke any active permit for violation of conditions.
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