Propane and LPG appliances in Apex are regulated by the NC Fire Prevention Code (currently the 2018 NC Fire Code based on the 2015 IFC, Chapter 61 LPG and Sec. 504.8 outdoor cooking) and by the Apex Fire Department's local interpretation. Per NC Fire Code Sec. 504.8 as applied in Apex: outdoor grilling within 10 feet vertically and horizontally of combustible materials or portions of all occupancies except one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses is prohibited. The storage of grills with propane tanks having water capacity greater than 2.5 pounds is permitted only on decks, porches and patios at ground level or those which have exterior stairs for access. Grills must be at least 10 feet from combustible landscaping (pine straw, pine bark) and from motor vehicles. Ashes go in metal containers, kept 10 feet from combustibles. Bulk LPG storage and dispensing follow NFPA 58 (LP-Gas Code) as adopted by reference in the NC Fire Code Chapter 61, with oversight by the NC Department of Agriculture LP-Gas program at the state level. The 2024 NC Fire Code is delayed - earliest effective date July 31, 2026 (S.L. 2025-2).
The Town of Apex Fire Department's Grilling Safety guidance applies NC State Fire Prevention Code Sec. 504.8 to outdoor cooking: outdoor grilling within 10 feet vertically and horizontally of combustible materials or portions of all occupancies except one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses is prohibited. This applies to charcoal grills, propane gas grills, natural gas grills, hibachis, smokers, or any appliance which uses an open flame to cook. The Apex Fire Department's storage rule provides: "The storage of grills with propane tanks having water capacity greater than 2.5 pounds is permitted only on decks, porches and patios at ground level or those which have exterior stairs for access." Grills must maintain 10 feet clearance from combustible landscaping materials like pine straw and pine bark, cannot be used within 10 feet of motor vehicles, and ashes must be deposited only in metal containers and kept 10 feet from combustibles. Appliances must be attended while in use. Fixed grills are exempt from the 10-foot rule but must follow manufacturer instructions. For non-grill LPG (bulk tanks, dispensing, transportation, larger residential tanks), the NC Fire Prevention Code Chapter 61 adopts NFPA 58 (Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code) by reference. State-level LPG safety oversight is provided by the NC Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services LP-Gas program under NCGS Chapter 119. North Carolina is currently on the 2018 NC State Building Code (which includes the 2018 NC Fire Code and 2018 NC Fuel Gas Code); the 2024 NC State Building Code update is delayed (S.L. 2025-2, earliest effective date July 31, 2026). The Apex Fire Marshal's Office (919-367-4055) and Apex Fire Department main line (919-362-4001) handle local LPG safety questions.
The Apex Fire Department Fire Marshal's Office (919-367-4055) enforces NC Fire Prevention Code Sec. 504.8 and Chapter 61 in Apex. Common violations: grills used within 10 feet of combustibles at multi-family or commercial occupancies, propane tanks > 2.5 lb water capacity stored above ground level on second-story balconies without exterior stair access, ashes in plastic containers or within 10 feet of combustibles, unattended grills, and grills within 10 feet of vehicles. Bulk LPG installations that violate NFPA 58 may be cited and ordered out of service. Fire suppression response to LPG fires may result in cost recovery against the responsible party.
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