Fire pit rules in Apex, NC โ also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances โ cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
The Town of Apex regulates outdoor recreational fire under Chapter 9 (Fire Prevention) of the Apex Code of Ordinances. Sec. 9-47 expressly permits patio wood-burning units (manufactured outdoor fire pits, chimineas) provided they are located on a noncombustible surface and at least 20 feet from the residence or any raised structure. Outdoor masonry fireplaces constructed in the same manner as indoor residential fireplaces are also permitted. Only clean wood may be burned in the device; yard waste must be placed curbside for pickup, not burned. Any other open burning or outdoor fire is strictly prohibited inside Apex town limits without Apex Fire Department approval or permit. The Apex Fire Department enforces the North Carolina Fire Prevention Code (currently the 2018 NC Fire Code, based on the 2015 IFC; the 2024 NC Fire Code is delayed and the earliest effective date is July 31, 2026 per S.L. 2025-2).
Apex Code of Ordinances Chapter 9 (Fire Prevention), Sec. 9-47 (Patio wood-burning units) provides that no person shall install, use, or maintain a patio wood-burning unit in the town except that such units are permitted provided they are located on a noncombustible surface and located a minimum distance of 20 feet from the residence or any raised structure. The Apex Fire Department clarifies that outdoor masonry fireplaces constructed in the same manner as indoor residential fireplaces are also allowed, and that only clean wood may be burned in these appliances - yard waste is not to be burned but rather placed curbside for pickup. Any other type of open burning or outdoor fire is strictly prohibited inside Apex without Apex Fire Department approval or permit (the related campfire rule at Sec. 9-48 imposes stricter setbacks). Enforcement of the North Carolina Fire Prevention Code is administered by the Town of Apex Fire Department (Fire Marshal line 919-367-4055; non-emergency 919-362-4001). North Carolina is currently operating under the 2018 NC State Building Code (which includes the 2018 NC Fire Code based on the 2015 IFC); the 2024 NC State Building Code was further delayed by S.L. 2025-2 with the earliest possible effective date of July 31, 2026. Apex sits within Wake County; burn permits for sites outside the town limits are issued by the NC Forest Service (Wake County office 919-841-4046), not by the Apex Fire Department.
The Apex Fire Department Fire Marshal's Office (919-367-4055) enforces Chapter 9 against patio wood-burning units that are placed on combustible surfaces (decks without noncombustible pads, grass, mulch) or sited closer than 20 feet to a residence or any raised structure. Burning yard waste, leaves, construction debris, or any non-clean-wood material in a patio fire appliance is a separate violation and may also violate 15A NCAC 02D .1900 (NC DEQ Open Burning Rule). Suppression units may be dispatched to extinguish unlawful or uncontrolled fires; civil and criminal penalties under the NC Fire Prevention Code apply.
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