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Before You Build in Daly City, CA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Daly City. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Daly City. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Approved Materials

Some Restrictions

Daly City Title 17 zoning generally allows wood, vinyl, masonry, wrought iron, and chain-link fencing in residential zones, while barbed wire, razor wire, and electrified fencing are typically restricted to non-residential uses or prohibited outright in residential neighborhoods. California has no statewide cap on residential fence materials, so the local code controls.

Commonly allowed residential: wood, vinyl, masonry, wrought iron, chain-linkRestricted in residential: barbed wire, razor wire, electric fencingStructural code: California Building Code (adopted via Daly City MC Title 12)State preemption: None - local material rules control

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

All new and remodeled residential pools and spas in Daly City must comply with the California Swimming Pool Safety Act (Health and Safety Code Section 115922, as amended by SB 442 / SB 552). The owner must install at least two of seven listed drowning-prevention safety features, one of which is an enclosure meeting HSC 115923 standards.

Governing statute: Cal. Health and Safety Code 115922 (SB 442 / SB 552)Features required: At least two of seven listedEnclosure minimum height: 60 inches (5 feet) per HSC 115923Gate: Self-closing, self-latching, opens outward

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Daly City caps fences at 6 feet on residential parcels and 3 feet in any required front yard or within 35 feet of the street corner on a corner lot. Non-residential and mixed-use parcels may have 8-foot fences, or up to 10 feet with administrative design review.

Residential max (side/rear): 6 feetFront yard max: 3 feetCorner lots: 3 ft max within 35 ft of street cornerNon-residential/mixed-use max: 8 ft (10 ft with administrative design review)

Permit Requirements

Few Restrictions

Daly City does not require a building permit to build a fence 6 feet tall or less. Permits come into play only for front-yard approval, encroachment permits in the right-of-way, and retaining walls over 48 inches or supporting a surcharge.

Fence 6 ft or under: No building permit requiredFront-yard fences: City approval required for visibility/utility clearancesRight-of-way/easement: Encroachment permit may be required (Engineering, (650) 991-8064)Retaining wall over 48 in. or surcharged: Building permit + licensed engineer design required

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Retaining walls in Daly City over 48 inches tall - or shorter walls supporting a surcharge or excavated uphill slope - require a building permit and design by a licensed professional engineer. Walls under 48 inches holding only landscaping backfill may be wood.

Permit threshold: Over 48 in., or any height with surcharge/uphill slopeEngineering: Licensed professional engineer design + structural reviewHeight measurement: Bottom of footing to top of wallWood walls: Allowed under 48 in. for landscaping backfill only

Neighbor Fence Rules

Few Restrictions

Daly City treats boundary fences as a 'good neighbor' matter - the City neither requires fences nor referees disputes. Cost sharing between adjoining owners is governed by California's Good Neighbor Fence Act (Civil Code Section 841), which presumes equal responsibility.

City policy: Good neighbor policy - fences not required, disputes not refereedState law: CA Civil Code Sec. 841 (Good Neighbor Fence Act of 2013)Cost presumption: Adjoining owners share costs equallyNotice requirement: 30-day written notice before fence work

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

Constructing, altering, or removing a swimming pool or permanent spa in Daly City requires a building permit from the Building Division under the California Building Code as adopted by Municipal Code Title 15; small prefabricated above-ground pools are the main exemption.

Permit required: Yes, for in-ground pools and spasExempt pools: Prefab, under 24 in deep, 5,000 galPool plumbing unit fee: $179.00 each (FY 2025)Issuing office: Building Division, (650) 991-8061

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Permanently installed hot tubs and spas in Daly City need permits like pools, but California law exempts hot tubs and spas with locking ASTM F1346 safety covers from the drowning-prevention barrier requirements that otherwise apply to residential pools.

Permit needed: Yes, for permanent installationsBarrier exemption: Locking ASTM F1346 safety coverState definition: Spas and hot tubs count as poolsDraining: Dechlorinate; storm drain rules apply

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Daly City enforces the California Swimming Pool Safety Act through its building permit process: any new or remodeled residential pool or spa must include at least two of seven drowning-prevention safety features, most commonly a 60-inch isolation enclosure with a self-closing, self-latching gate.

Minimum enclosure height: 60 inchesGate requirement: Self-closing, self-latching, latch 60+ inchesGround clearance: 2 inches maximumGap limit: No openings passing a 4-inch sphere

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Under California Health & Safety Code ยง115922 (Swimming Pool Safety Act / SB 442), every new or remodeled swimming pool or spa at a private single-family home in Daly City must be equipped with AT LEAST TWO of seven approved drowning prevention safety features. Daly City Building Division verifies compliance at final inspection. The required features include: a HSC ยง115923-compliant enclosure, ASTM F2286 removable mesh fencing, an ASTM F1346-23 safety pool cover, exit alarms on doors/windows providing pool access, self-closing/self-latching devices on access doors (release at 54+ inches), an ASTM F2208 water-entry alarm, or other approved equivalent protection.

Statute: Cal. HSC ยง115922 (SB 442, 2018)Minimum features: 2 of 7 enumeratedApplies to: New construction & remodels at single-family homesCover standard: ASTM F1346-23

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Prefabricated above-ground pools at single-family homes that are less than 24 inches deep and hold no more than 5,000 gallons do not need a Daly City building permit, but any pool containing water over 18 inches deep is still covered by California pool-safety law.

Permit-exempt pools: Prefab, under 24 inches deepVolume cap for exemption: 5,000 gallonsState pool-law threshold: Water over 18 inches deepCode basis: CBC Sec. 105.2; DCMC Title 15

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Daly City requires a building permit for any garage conversion or construction of rooms in a garage, including secondary units; for garage-to-ADU conversions, state law bars the city from requiring replacement off-street parking.

Building permit: Required for any garage conversionReplacement parking for ADU conversions: Not required (Gov. Code 66314(d)(11))Curb cut review: Engineering Division consultation requiredNon-ADU downstairs rooms: Cannot displace required parking

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Daly City follows state ADU law, which supersedes conflicting city code provisions. Single-family lots may add one attached or conversion ADU, one JADU, and one detached ADU; detached ADUs may reach 1,200 square feet with 4-foot rear and side setbacks.

Detached ADU max size: 1,200 sq ftDetached ADU height: 18 ft; 20 ft matching roof pitchSide and rear setbacks: 4 feet minimumJADU max size: 500 sq ft within the dwelling

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Tiny Homes

Some Restrictions

Daly City has no separate tiny-home ordinance. A tiny home built on a permanent foundation is treated as an Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) and is governed by California Government Code ยง66323, which Daly City must apply ministerially. A tiny home on wheels (THOW / movable tiny house) does not qualify as an ADU under state law and is regulated as a recreational vehicle - it cannot be occupied as a permanent residence on a single-family lot.

On a foundation: Treated as ADU under Cal. Gov. Code ยง66323ADU size cap: Up to 800 sq ft detached, 4 ft setbacksOn wheels (THOW): Recreational vehicle - cannot be permanent residenceTitle 24: California Residential Code applies via Daly City MC Title 12

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Carports in Daly City are treated as accessory structures under Title 14 (Planning, Zoning) and require a building permit under the California Building Code adopted in Title 12. They must observe zoning setbacks for the underlying residential district and may not encroach into required front yards. Carports replacing required off-street parking must keep the parking space conforming. Cal. Gov. Code ยง66323 protects carport conversions to ADU.

Permit required: Yes - carports are not on CBC R105.2 exemption listCode authority: Daly City MC Title 12 (Building) and Title 14 (Zoning)Setbacks: Must meet district side and rear yard requirementsFront yard: Carports generally prohibited in required front yard

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Daly City allows sheds, gazebos, pergolas, and similar accessory structures without setbacks only when combined floor area stays at or under 120 square feet; larger structures must meet zone setbacks, lot coverage limits, a 15-foot height cap, and administrative design review.

No-setback allowance: 120 sq ft combined floor areaHeight cap: 10 ft exempt; 15 ft with reviewDistance from dwellings: 6 ft same lot; 3 ft adjacentPlacement: Rear yard only, except trellises

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Burning yard waste, trash, or debris outdoors is illegal in Daly City. The Bay Area Air Quality Management District's Regulation 5 bans nearly all open burning region-wide, and the few allowable burn types are agricultural or land-management fires that require a designated burn day.

Yard waste burning: Prohibited region-wideAir district rule: BAAQMD Regulation 5 (Open Burning)Allowed burn types: Agricultural/land management only, on burn daysLocal fire code: 2022 CFC adopted by DCMC 15.32.010

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Wood-burning fire pits are allowed in Daly City only as code-compliant recreational fires: 3 feet across or less, at least 25 feet from structures, and constantly attended. Using any wood-burning device, including outdoor fire pits, is illegal during a Spare the Air Alert.

Max size: 3 ft diameter, 2 ft high (recreational fire)Distance from structures: 25 ft; 15 ft for portable outdoor fireplacesAttendance: Constant, with extinguishing equipmentSpare the Air Alerts: All wood burning illegal, including fire pits

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Heavy Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Daly City enforces California's permanent water-waste prohibitions, including no irrigation runoff onto sidewalks and no outdoor watering within 48 hours of a quarter inch of rain. For landscape projects regulated under Daly City Municipal Code Chapter 17.41, overhead irrigation must be scheduled between 8:00 p.m. and 10:00 a.m.

Overhead irrigation window: 8:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m. (regulated projects)Rain rule: No outdoor watering within 48 hours of 1/4 inch of rainRunoff: No watering that lets water run onto sidewalksCorrection period: 90 days after notice of correction

Tree Trimming

Heavy Restrictions

No one may prune, spray, plant, or otherwise work on any public right-of-way or street tree in Daly City without a permit from the Director of Public Works under Municipal Code section 12.40.110. Unauthorized pruning of city trees is billed to the responsible property owner, and topping street trees is unlawful.

Permit issuer: Director of Public WorksApplies to: Trees in rights-of-way, medians, parks, city easementsTopping: Prohibited (DCMC 12.40.160)Unauthorized pruning: Billed to responsible property owner

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Heavy Restrictions

It is unlawful to cut down or remove any tree on a Daly City parkway, easement, or right-of-way without a Public Works permit under Municipal Code section 12.40.120. Removal of a live, healthy tree is at the requester's cost; trees that die of natural causes are removed and replaced by the city at no cost to the owner.

Permit issuer: Director of Public WorksLive healthy tree: Requester pays removal cost plus cash depositNatural death/damage: City removes and replaces at no costUnnatural causes: Owner pays removal and replacement

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Daly City.