Before You Build in Redwood City, CA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)
Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project
Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Redwood City. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.
Quick Permit Checklist
At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Redwood City. Click any card for details.
Fences & Walls
3 rules on file
Swimming Pools
3 rules on file
ADUs & Granny Flats
2 rules on file
Sheds & Outbuildings
2 rules on file
Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures
2 rules on file
Landscaping & Tree Removal
3 rules on file
Fences & Walls
Some RestrictionsHeight limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.
Height Limits
Some RestrictionsMax fence height in Redwood City: 3 ft (solid) or 5 ft (open-top) in the front-yard 15-ft setback, 7 ft on side and rear yards, and 5 ft+ for pool barriers. Permits aren't required under 7 ft. Corner-lot visibility triangle applies.
Permit Requirements
Some RestrictionsFences in Redwood City that comply with height limits typically do not require a building permit. However, fences over 7 feet, retaining walls, or fences with footings may require a permit from the Building Division.
Neighbor Fence Rules
Some RestrictionsFence cost-sharing between neighbors in Redwood City is governed by California Civil Code ยง841 (Good Neighbor Fence Act). Disputes are civil matters; the city does not mediate fence disagreements.
Swimming Pools
Heavy RestrictionsPool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.
Fencing Requirements
Heavy RestrictionsPool fences in Redwood City must be greater than 5 feet high (California requires minimum 60 inches), self-latching, self-closing, with no climbable protrusions, vertical ground clearance under 2 inches, and no gaps over 4 inches.
Safety Rules
Some RestrictionsNew pools in Redwood City require a building permit. Pools must meet California Swimming Pool Safety Act requirements. Anti-entrapment drain covers (Virginia Graeme Baker Act) are required on all pools.
Above-Ground Pools
Some RestrictionsAbove-ground pools over 18 inches deep in Redwood City require a building permit and must meet California pool safety fencing requirements. Temporary inflatable pools under 18 inches are generally exempt from permit requirements.
ADUs & Granny Flats
Some RestrictionsAccessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.
Garage Conversions
Some RestrictionsGarage conversions to ADUs are fully permitted in Redwood City per California ADU law. No replacement parking is required. Building permit is required. Conversion ADUs generally have no parking requirements.
ADU Rules
Some RestrictionsRedwood City allows ADUs in all residential zones. One-bedroom ADUs up to 850 sq ft; two+ bedrooms up to 1,000 sq ft. Detached height limit is 24 ft. 4-ft rear/side setbacks. ADUs cannot be STRs (except pre-2020 registrations).
Sheds & Outbuildings
Some RestrictionsShed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.
Carport Rules
Some RestrictionsRedwood City Zoning Code Articles 5 (R-1 / RH), 6 (R-2), and 36 (Exterior Site Improvements) treat a carport as an accessory building. In R-1 and R-2 districts, a carport entrance or garage door must sit at least 20 feet behind the front property line, and the carport itself must meet the main building's interior side-yard setback and at least a 6-foot rear-yard setback under Section 36.5. Total accessory-building height is capped at 14 feet (with a 9-foot wall height adjacent to side and rear lines), and a building permit is required for any permanent posts and roof. Hillside parking may be located as close as 5 feet to the street property line at the Director's discretion.
Shed Rules
Some RestrictionsSmall accessory structures (sheds) in Redwood City must comply with zoning setbacks and height limits. Sheds under 120 sq ft generally do not require a building permit but must still comply with zoning requirements.
Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures
Heavy RestrictionsFire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.
Fire Pit Rules
Heavy RestrictionsOutdoor fire pits using wood or solid fuel are subject to BAAQMD Spare the Air restrictions and are banned on alert days. Redwood City's fire risk and BAAQMD jurisdiction effectively prohibit most recreational wood burning.
Outdoor Burning
Heavy RestrictionsOpen burning is banned in Redwood City under BAAQMD Regulation 5. Wood-burning devices cannot be used during Spare the Air Alerts. New construction cannot include wood-burning devices.
Landscaping & Tree Removal
Some RestrictionsTree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.
Water Restrictions
Some RestrictionsRedwood City is served by Cal Water (California Water Service). Outdoor watering restrictions apply under state drought regulations. Year-round water waste prohibitions include no runoff and no irrigation within 48 hours of measurable rain.
Tree Trimming
Some RestrictionsPrivate tree trimming on private property does not require a city permit in Redwood City. Trees near overhead utility lines may require coordination with PG&E. Street trees require city approval before any work.
Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Some RestrictionsPrivate tree removal on private property generally does not require a Redwood City permit. Street tree removal requires city approval. Large or heritage trees may require review under the city's Urban Forest Management Program.
General Permit Tips
When do you typically need a permit?
Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.
How to apply for a building permit
Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.
Common permit violations to avoid
Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.
Permit Guides for Nearby Cities
Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Redwood City.