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Before You Build in Redmond, WA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Redmond. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Redmond. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Neighbor Fence Rules

Few Restrictions

Redmond has no city ordinance mandating cost-sharing between neighbors for boundary fences. Washington RCW 16.60 addresses spite fences and agricultural boundary fencing, otherwise civil disputes.

Cost-Sharing Mandate: None (civil)Spite Fence: Actionable in courtSurvey: Strongly recommendedCode: RCW 16.60

Retaining Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Retaining walls over 4 feet tall (measured from footing bottom to wall top) or supporting a surcharge require a building permit and engineered design in Redmond under IBC and RMC 15.06.

Permit Trigger: Over 4 ft from footingEngineering: WA-licensed engineerCritical Area: Extra environmental reviewCode: RMC 15.06 / IBC

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Standard residential fences up to 6 feet in side and rear yards and 4 feet in front yards do not require a building permit in Redmond. Permits are needed for taller fences, masonry, or pool barriers.

No Permit Up To: 6 ft side/rear, 4 ft frontPermit Required: Over 6 ft, pool barrierRetaining Wall: Permit over 4 ftApply: Redmond ePermit

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

Redmond requires a 48-inch pool barrier with self-closing, self-latching gate for any pool or spa over 24 inches deep under RMC 15.06, adopting IRC Appendix G. Permits and inspection are required.

Barrier Height: 48 inches minimumGate: Self-close, self-latchLatch Height: 54 inches minimumCode: IRC Appendix G / RMC 15.06

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Redmond allows 6-foot fences in rear and side yards and 4-foot fences in front yards and corner-lot sight triangles under RMC 21.54. Taller fences require a permit and setback review.

Side/Rear Max: 6 feetFront Max: 4 feetCorner Sight Triangle: 30 in within 15 ftCode: RMC 21.54

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Redmond pools and spas over 24 inches deep need a 48-inch barrier with self-closing, self-latching gates opening outward. No gap larger than 4 inches. Follows IRC Appendix G adopted by Washington.

Minimum Height: 48 inchesGate: Self-closing, self-latching, outwardOpening Rule: No 4-inch sphere passageLatch Height: 54 inches

Pool Permits

Heavy Restrictions

Redmond requires a building permit for any pool (in-ground or above-ground) with water depth over 24 inches. A separate WA L&I electrical permit is needed for pumps, heaters, and lighting.

Permit Threshold: Depth over 24 inchesCode Basis: WA Building Code / IRC Appendix GElectrical: L&I separate permitCity Division: Planning and Permitting

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Redmond hot tubs over 24 inches deep need a building permit. A locking ASTM F1346 safety cover meets the barrier rule. A WA L&I electrical permit is required for the 240V circuit and GFCI.

Permit Trigger: Over 24 inches deepBarrier Option: ASTM F1346 locking coverElectrical: L&I 240V GFCIDisconnect: 5-10 ft within sight

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Redmond pools follow IRC Appendix G barriers, ASTM F1346 covers, and the federal VGB Act drain rules. Public pools (apartments, HOAs) also meet WAC 246-260 inspected by Public Health Seattle-King County.

Federal Law: VGB Act (public pools)State Public Pool: WAC 246-260Private Barrier: IRC Appendix GCover Standard: ASTM F1346

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Redmond above-ground pools over 24 inches deep need a building permit and an IRC Appendix G barrier. The 48-inch pool wall can serve as the barrier if the ladder is removable or lockable.

Permit Trigger: Depth over 24 inchesWall as Barrier: Allowed if 48 inchesLadder: Removable or lockableSetback: Typically 5 feet

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Converting a garage to living space in Redmond requires a building permit and often qualifies as an attached ADU under RMC 21.08; parking replacement, egress, and energy code compliance are required.

Permit Required: YesADU Option: Up to 1,000 sq ft per RMC 21.08Egress: Bedroom egress window neededEnergy Code: WA State Energy Code

ADU Rules

Few Restrictions

Redmond allows one attached and one detached ADU per single-family lot under RMC 21.08 and WA HB 1337, with no owner-occupancy requirement and streamlined permitting for units up to 1,000 sq ft.

ADUs Per Lot: Up to 2 (1 attached + 1 detached)Max Size: 1,000 sq ft GFAOwner Occupancy: Not requiredParking: 1 space per ADU max

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Carport Rules

Few Restrictions

Carports in Redmond must meet setback and lot coverage rules under RMC 21.08, typically require a building permit for permanent roofed structures, and generally cannot encroach into required front yard setbacks.

Permit Required: Permanent structuresCode: RMC 21.08Height Limit: Typically 15 ftFront Setback: Observe per zone

Tiny Homes

Some Restrictions

Tiny homes on permanent foundations may be allowed as ADUs under RMC 21.08 if they meet IRC Appendix Q standards; tiny homes on wheels (RVs) are limited to temporary use under RMC parking rules.

Permanent Tiny Home: Allowed as ADUIRC Standard: Appendix QTiny Home on Wheels: Not permanent dwellingManufactured Homes: Allowed in residential zones

Shed Rules

Few Restrictions

Sheds 200 sq ft or smaller are exempt from building permits in Redmond per IRC R105.2 and must meet RMC 21.08 setback and lot coverage rules; larger sheds require building permits.

Permit-Exempt Size: 200 sq ft or lessTypical Setback: 5 ft rear/sideZoning Code: RMC 21.08Electrical Permit: Required separately

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Outdoor burning of yard debris is banned year-round in Redmond under Puget Sound Clean Air Agency Regulation 1 and RCW 70.94; only small recreational fires with clean firewood are permitted.

Yard Debris Burning: Banned year-roundRegulator: PSCAA Regulation 1State Law: RCW 70.94Allowed Fires: Recreational only

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Redmond allows small recreational fires in approved pits or containers under IFC 307 as adopted by RMC 15.06, with fuel limited to seasoned firewood and size under 3 feet diameter by 2 feet high.

Max Size: 3 ft diameter x 2 ft highClearance: 25 ft from structuresApproved Fuel: Seasoned firewood onlyCode: IFC 307 via RMC 15.06

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Heavy Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Heavy Restrictions

Redmond requires a Tree Removal Permit under RMC 21.72 for any significant tree (generally 6 inch DBH), with replacement plantings required and strict protections for trees in critical areas and native growth easements.

Permit Required: Yes, for significant treesDBH Threshold: 6 inches (general)Code: RMC 21.72Replacement: Required with mitigation ratio

Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Redmond water customers follow Seattle Public Utilities/Cascade Water Alliance voluntary conservation stages; summer outdoor watering is limited to specific days and morning/evening hours under drought advisories.

Water Provider: Cascade Water Alliance/SPUBest Watering Hours: Before 10 AM or after 7 PMDrought Levels: 4-stage planCheck Status: cascadewater.org

Tree Trimming

Some Restrictions

Routine pruning of private trees under 25 percent of canopy is allowed without a permit in Redmond, but significant trees and trees in critical areas require review under RMC 21.72 Tree Protection.

Light Pruning Limit: Under 25% canopySignificant Tree Code: RMC 21.72Topping: ProhibitedStreet Trees: City-owned, permit needed

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Redmond.