Berkeley, CA HOA Rules: Architectural Review (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing Law
- Civil Code 4765
- Solar Protected
- Civil Code 714
- EV Charging Protected
- Civil Code 4745
- Drought Landscaping
- Civil Code 4735
- ADU Protection
- Civil Code 4751
Summary
Berkeley HOA architectural review committees must follow Davis-Stirling rules for fair, timely decisions and cannot prohibit solar, EV charging, low-water landscaping, or accessory dwellings protected by state law.
(a) This section applies if the governing documents require association approval before a member may make a physical change to the member's separate interest or to the common area. In reviewing and approving or disapproving a proposed change, the association shall satisfy the following requirements: (1) The association shall provide a fair, reasonable, and expeditious procedure for making its decision. The procedure shall be included in the association's governing documents. The procedure shall provide for prompt deadlines. The procedure shall state the maximum time for response to an application or a request for reconsideration by the board. (2) A decision on a proposed change shall be made in good faith and may not be unreasonable, arbitrary, or capricious. (3) Notwithstanding a contrary provision of the governing documents, a decision on a proposed change may not violate any governing provision of law, including, but not limited to, the Fair Employment and Housing Act (Part 2.8 (commencing with Section 12900) of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code), or a building code or other applicable law governing land use or public safety. (4) A decision on a proposed change shall be in writing. If a proposed change is disapproved, the written decision shall include both an explanation of why the proposed change is disapproved and a description of the procedure for reconsideration of the decision by the board. (c) An association shall annually provide its members with notice of any requirements for association approval of physical changes to property. The notice shall describe the types of changes that require association approval and shall include a copy of the procedure used to review and approve or disapprove a proposed change.
Full Breakdown
Under Civil Code 4765, HOA architectural review must be conducted in good faith, decisions must be made within a reasonable time, and denial must cite specific standards in the governing documents. Owners are entitled to a written decision and an appeal process. State law overrides HOA restrictions on several improvements: Civil Code 714 protects solar energy systems, Civil Code 4745 protects EV charging stations, Civil Code 4735 protects low-water landscaping and artificial turf, and Civil Code 4751 prohibits banning accessory dwelling units where state law permits them. HOAs can impose reasonable placement and aesthetic standards but cannot effectively prohibit these uses. Berkeley city permits may still apply regardless of HOA approval.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my HOA block my solar panels?
Do I still need city permits after HOA approval?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Berkeley
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Architectural Review in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Alameda County handle architectural review.