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Sterling Heights, MI Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max height
5 feet
Max volume
125 cubic feet
Lot line setback
3 feet minimum
Residence setback
15 feet minimum

Summary

Sterling Heights caps home compost piles at 5 feet tall and 125 cubic feet, set back 3 feet from lot lines.

Compost piles shall be located only in a rear yard a minimum of three feet from any lot line and 15 feet from any residence located on adjacent property as depicted on Diagram A; (See diagram following § 45-4.)

(2) Compost piles and compost bins shall not exceed five feet in height and 125 cubic feet in volume. On lots smaller than 12,500 square feet, the total volume of compost shall not exceed 125 cubic feet;

(3)   Compost may contain only lawn debris, yard waste, coffee grounds, tea leaves, raw vegetables or fruit scraps in a form suitable for composting. Horse manure or commercial compost additives may be included as part of a compost pile. Compost shall not contain meat, poultry, fish, dairy products, manure (except horse manure), oils, fats or any of the permitted items in a form unsuitable for composting;

(4)   Compost containing any coffee grounds, tea leaves, raw vegetables, fruit scraps or horse manure shall be kept in a compost bin;

(5)   Compost piles and compost bins shall be maintained to prevent the attraction and harborage of rodents and pests and to prevent unpleasant odors.

(B)   Compost piles and compost bins which do not conform to this section shall constitute a nuisance per se and may be abated by order of a court of competent jurisdiction in addition to any other applicable penalties.

(C)   Compost piles and compost bins which constitute a nuisance may be

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-46: Local legislation current through Ord. 509, passed 5-19-26).

Full Breakdown

Under the city's Composting Ordinance, compost piles and bins are allowed only in a rear yard, at least 3 feet from any lot line and 15 feet from any residence on adjacent property. Piles and bins may not exceed 5 feet in height or 125 cubic feet in volume (lots under 12,500 square feet are capped at 125 cubic feet total). Only lawn debris, yard waste, coffee grounds, tea leaves, raw produce scraps, and horse manure are allowed; meat, poultry, fish, dairy, other manure, oils and fats are banned. Piles containing food scraps or horse manure must be kept in an enclosed bin, and all piles must be maintained to prevent rodents, pests, and odor.

Violations & Fines

A nonconforming compost pile or bin is a nuisance per se, abatable by court order in addition to any other penalty under the nuisance abatement procedure in the City Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I compost food scraps in Sterling Heights?
Only in an enclosed bin. Coffee grounds, tea leaves, raw vegetables, fruit scraps, and horse manure must be kept in a compost bin under § 45-4, not an open pile.
Can I put my compost pile in the front yard?
No. Sterling Heights requires compost piles and bins be located in the rear yard, at least 3 feet from any lot line and 15 feet from a neighboring residence.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sterling Heights

All Sterling Heights rules

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