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Sterling Heights, MI Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
PMC § 302.5.1(6), City Code § 11-87
Minimum feeder height
48 inches above ground
Section purpose
Rodent prevention (§ 302.5.1)
Violation basis
Each day is a separate offense
Enforcing official
City Manager as Code Official
Escalation
Public nuisance abatement, § 106.5

Summary

To curb rodent infestation, Sterling Heights' Property Maintenance Code amendments require every container used to feed wild birds or animals to sit at least 48 inches off the ground under City Code § 302.5.1(6). The same rodent-prevention section also regulates firewood storage and trash accumulation.

302.5.1 Rodent prevention. In order to prevent rodent infestation, all owners or occupants in the city shall: ... (6) Elevate to a height of at least 48 inches above ground level all containers used for the feeding of wild birds or animals.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-46: Local legislation current through Ord. 509, passed 5-19-26).

Full Breakdown

1 of the Property Maintenance Code, adopted as a local amendment under § 11-87, is titled "Rodent prevention" and requires all owners or occupants in the city to take six specific steps. Subsection (6) is the wildlife-feeding rule: owners and occupants must elevate to a height of at least 48 inches above ground level all containers used for the feeding of wild birds or animals. The same section requires storing garbage and debris in compliance with Chapter 23 of the City Code (1), keeping buildings and premises free of trash, debris, or rubbish that could shelter rodents (2), storing building materials, boxes, and food stuffs so they cannot provide rodent harborage or a food supply (3), piling firewood at least eight inches off the ground in stacks no higher than six feet, kept out of any front yard and at least three feet from any side lot line (4), and keeping all lots, buildings, and structures free of litter, garbage, or debris at all times (5).

3, subject to constitutional search-and-seizure limits, seeking a warrant if entry is refused. A property found with an unelevated bird or animal feeder is a documented violation the Code Official can cite along with any related rodent-harborage conditions on the same lot.

Violations & Fines

Under § 106.3, a responsible party who does not maintain the property in compliance with § 302.5.1(6) is deemed responsible for a municipal civil infraction unless the Code designates the offense a misdemeanor. Section 106.4 lets the city prosecute within the limits of state and local law, and treats each day the unelevated feeder remains as a separate offense. Under § 106.5, a property that stays in violation after notice and a reasonable correction period becomes a public nuisance the Board of Ordinance Appeals or a court can order abated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high does a bird feeder need to be in Sterling Heights?
Property Maintenance Code § 302.5.1(6) requires owners and occupants to elevate any container used for feeding wild birds or animals to a height of at least 48 inches above ground level, a rule written into the city's rodent-prevention section rather than a stand-alone wildlife ordinance.
Why does the city regulate bird and animal feeders?
The rule sits inside § 302.5.1, titled "Rodent prevention," alongside requirements to store garbage properly, keep buildings free of trash that could shelter rodents, and stack firewood off the ground; low feeders that spill seed or food onto the ground are treated as a rodent-harborage risk.
What happens if my feeder isn't elevated and inspectors find it?
The Code Official (the City Manager or a designee) can cite the property under § 106.3 as a municipal civil infraction, and § 106.4 treats each day the violation continues as a separate offense; a property that stays out of compliance after notice can be declared a public nuisance under § 106.5.
Can the city inspector come onto my property to check a bird feeder?
Yes, within limits. Section 104.3 authorizes the Code Official to enter the structure or premises at reasonable times to inspect for Property Maintenance Code compliance, subject to constitutional protections against unreasonable searches, and to seek a warrant if entry is refused.

Sources & Official References

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