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Sterling Heights, MI Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Livestock cutoff
No livestock or fowl on parcels under 8 acres
Districts covered
R-60, R-70, R-80, R-90, R-100 one-family districts
Livestock defined
Poultry, goats, swine, cattle, rabbits; dogs/cats excluded
Penalty
Up to $500 fine and 90 days jail, per day
Enforcement
City Manager's designate administers the Zoning Ordinance

Summary

Sterling Heights' one-family zoning districts (R-60 through R-100) permit agriculture, but Zoning Ordinance Section 3.01(B) bans raising livestock, fowl, or other animals on any parcel under eight acres, which rules out backyard chickens and farm animals on virtually every ordinary residential lot in the city.

The following uses shall be permitted, subject to the limitations of this ordinance: A. One family detached dwellings (subject to section 28.08); B. Agriculture, provided that on parcels of less than eight acres, there shall be no raising of livestock, fowl or other animals;

Source: Sterling Heights Code of Ordinances – AnimalsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-46: Local legislation current through Ord. 509, passed 5-19-26).

Full Breakdown

01 of the Sterling Heights Zoning Ordinance lists the permitted uses in the R-60, R-70, R-80, R-90 and R-100 one-family residential districts, the zoning that covers nearly every single-family subdivision in the city. Subsection A allows one-family detached dwellings, and subsection B allows agriculture as a permitted use, but with a built-in size cutoff: on parcels of less than eight acres, there shall be no raising of livestock, fowl or other animals. Because the typical Sterling Heights lot runs a few thousand square feet, that eight-acre line eliminates backyard chickens, ducks, goats, rabbits raised as livestock, or any other farm animal on nearly every residential property in the city.

Chapter 8 of the general Code of Ordinances defines LIVESTOCK broadly, covering cattle, sheep, new world camelids, goats, bison, privately owned cervids, ratites, swine, equine, poultry, aquaculture, and rabbits, while carving out dogs and cats, which remain governed as domestic pets under separate leash and licensing rules, not this zoning limit. A landowner who assembles eight or more contiguous acres in an R-district can raise livestock or fowl as an accessory to agriculture without special approval, but anyone on a standard subdivision lot cannot, regardless of how the animals are housed or how few are kept. 01, and a property found in violation is subject to abatement as a public nuisance in addition to the fines described below.

Violations & Fines

Violating the livestock and fowl restriction is a misdemeanor under Section 33.00(B), punishable by a fine of up to $500 and up to 90 days in jail, or both, with every day the animals remain on the property counted as a separate offense. The city can also sue in court to force removal of the animals and abate the violation as a public nuisance under Section 33.01.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep backyard chickens in Sterling Heights?
No. Zoning Ordinance Section 3.01(B) permits agriculture in the R-60 through R-100 one-family districts but bars raising livestock, fowl, or other animals on any parcel smaller than eight acres. Since standard residential lots run far below that size, chickens, ducks, and similar fowl are prohibited citywide outside qualifying large agricultural parcels.
Does the livestock ban include goats or rabbits raised for food?
Yes. Chapter 8's LIVESTOCK definition specifically lists goats, rabbits, swine, cattle, sheep, and poultry among the species covered, and Section 3.01(B) bars raising any of them on parcels under eight acres. Only dogs and cats fall outside the livestock definition and are regulated separately as pets.
What happens if I get caught keeping livestock on a small lot?
Code enforcement can cite the violation as a misdemeanor under Section 33.00(B): a fine up to $500, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day counted separately. The city may also go to court to abate the animals as a public nuisance under Section 33.01.
Is beekeeping treated the same as livestock in Sterling Heights?
No. Beekeeping is regulated as its own use under a separate hobby beekeeping ordinance in Chapter 8, not under the Section 3.01(B) livestock and fowl ban that governs zoning districts. That hive-placement rule is covered on its own page.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sterling Heights

All Sterling Heights rules

How Sterling Heights compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Sterling Heights to another location·View the Michigan animal ordinances overview

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