Tuscaloosa, AL Landscaping Rules: Rainwater Harvesting (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Sec. 25-131(f)
- Status
- Encouraged, not mandatory
- Defined term
- 'Rainwater cistern or barrel' (Sec. 25-31)
- Related term
- 'Rain garden' (Sec. 25-31)
- Numeric mandate
- None
- Effective
- Ord. No. 9572, 12-17-24
Summary
Tuscaloosa's zoning ordinance encourages, but never requires, cutting irrigation demand for required landscaping through rain sensors and rainwater reuse. The code separately defines a 'rainwater cistern or barrel' as any above- or below-ground catchment device that intercepts roof or surface runoff before it hits the ground.
Irrigation. The installation and use of irrigation systems to irrigate required landscaping is encouraged. The use of methods to reduce irrigation needs, such as use of existing vegetation, native plants, drought-tolerant plants, and water-conserving irrigation techniques, such as the use of a rain sensor and re-use of rainwater, also is strongly encouraged.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 102).
Full Breakdown
Sec. ' Nothing in this subsection or elsewhere in division 3 sets a minimum cistern size, a required number of rain barrels, or a rebate program; the language is aspirational rather than a numeric mandate. The code does give the concept a formal definition: Sec. 25-31 defines 'rainwater cistern or barrel' as 'a catchment device to capture rainwater from a roof or other surface before it reaches the ground, which may be either above or below ground level,' and separately defines a 'rain garden' as a planted depression designed so that roof, driveway, or other surface runoff soaks into the ground rather than causing flooding.
An applicant who wants credit for a rainwater-capture design beyond what Sec. 25-131(f) encourages can request it through the alternative landscaping plan process in Sec. 25-135, which lets the director of planning approve deviations from the standard planting rules for 'exemplary design opportunities' or choices that 'result in improved environmental quality,' at the director's discretion. These provisions were adopted by Ord. No. 9572, § 2, effective December 17, 2024.
Violations & Fines
Because Sec. 25-131(f) uses only encouraging language, there's no fine, plan rejection, or delayed certificate of occupancy for skipping rainwater reuse or a rain sensor. The general landscape-plan, installation, and maintenance rules elsewhere in division 3 still apply to any project regardless of whether its irrigation draws from a cistern, a barrel, or the municipal water system.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Tuscaloosa require rainwater harvesting for new development?
How does Tuscaloosa's code define a rain barrel?
Can rainwater capture help me get a landscape plan approved with less irrigation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tuscaloosa
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