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Tuscaloosa, AL Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
12 inches for weeds, grass, kudzu
Bamboo setback
50 feet from residential line/easement
Notice required
None: overgrowth itself is the violation
Cure period
48 hours before city abates and liens
Repeat offense
3rd violation/year forces Municipal Court citation

Summary

Tuscaloosa caps weeds, grass and kudzu at 12 inches on any premises or vacant lot under Sec. 13-67, bans planting bamboo within 50 feet of a residential line, and requires no advance notice before a violation exists; the city can then order a 48-hour cleanup or do the work itself.

In order to keep premises and vacant lots within the city free of any growth of weeds or grass or downed trees and/or limbs favorable to the harboring of mosquitoes or other insects of like kind and/or rodents or reptiles, it shall be unlawful for any person owning, residing or having charge or control of any premises or vacant lot within the city to allow weeds, grass or kudzu to grow to a height in excess of twelve (12) inches or to plant or allow bamboo within fifty (50) feet of any residential property line, right-of-way or public utility easement or to allow any other vegetation, including, but not limited to, vines, or underbrush to become overgrown or to allow downed trees and/or limbs to remain to such an extent that the same may create favorable conditions to the harboring of mosquitoes or other insects of like kind and/or rodents or reptiles or otherwise constitutes a public nuisance or a danger to the public health, safety and welfare. No notice shall be required to constitute a violation of this section.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 102).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 13-67 makes it unlawful for any owner, resident, or person having charge or control of premises or a vacant lot to let weeds, grass or kudzu grow past 12 inches, to plant or allow bamboo within 50 feet of a residential property line, right-of-way or utility easement, or to let vines, underbrush, downed trees or limbs become overgrown enough to favor mosquitoes, insects, rodents or reptiles, or otherwise become a public nuisance or health/safety danger. The section explicitly states that no notice is required to constitute a violation, meaning the 12-inch overgrowth itself is the offense regardless of whether the city warned the owner first.

Once a citation, summons or notice issues, Sec. 13-68 gives the owner 48 hours to cut the vegetation, remove bamboo, or clear downed trees and limbs; if the deadline passes, the city can do the work itself and place a lien on the property for the cost, collectible like any debt. Bamboo removal under Sec. 13-68(b) must include cutting to ground level, removing the cut bamboo, removing rhizomes, and poisoning or cutting regrowth until the rhizomes are eliminated. Sec. 13-68(d) escalates repeat offenders: a third unlawful-growth violation on the same property within a calendar year triggers a mandatory citation or summons to Municipal Court rather than a warning.

Violations & Fines

A first violation can draw a citation or summons under the Code's general penalty, Sec. 1-8: up to a $500 fine and/or six months' imprisonment or hard labor. If the vegetation isn't cut within 48 hours of notice, the city removes it and liens the property for the cost under Sec. 13-68(a), and a third violation in one calendar year mandates Municipal Court prosecution under Sec. 13-68(d).

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass or weeds legally grow in Tuscaloosa?
Sec. 13-67 caps weeds, grass and kudzu at 12 inches on any premises or vacant lot in the city. The section says no notice is required to constitute a violation, so exceeding 12 inches is itself unlawful even before the city sends a warning.
What happens if I don't cut my grass after getting a notice?
Sec. 13-68 gives you 48 hours from the notice, citation or summons to cut the vegetation. If it's still not done, the city can do the work itself and place a lien on the property to recover the cost.
Can bamboo be planted near my Tuscaloosa property line?
No, not within 50 feet of a residential property line, right-of-way or public utility easement. Sec. 13-67 treats already-planted bamboo within that distance as a violation, and Sec. 13-68(b) requires removing the rhizomes, not just cutting the stalks.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Tuscaloosa

All Tuscaloosa rules

How Tuscaloosa compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Tuscaloosa to another location·View the Alabama landscaping rules overview

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