Sterling Heights, MI Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- No permit needed
- For commercially-built barbecues/smokers
- Approved fuel
- Charcoal, LP-gas, pellets, or natural gas
- Condition
- Must be constantly attended
- Fireplace curfew
- No burning 11pm-7am
Summary
Commercially-built barbecues and smokers can run in Sterling Heights without a permit, as long as they burn only charcoal, LP-gas, pellets, or natural gas and stay attended.
307.1.2 Allowable open burning. The following types of open burning shall be allowed without prior notification to the fire code official and without a permit, and shall be constantly attended: A. Commercially-built barbecues and smokers, when cooking food for human consumption using only charcoal briquettes, LP-gas, pellets, or natural gas for fuel.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-46: Local legislation current through Ord. 509, passed 5-19-26).
Full Breakdown
Fire Code Section 307.1.2, part of Sterling Heights' locally amended fire code in Macomb County, Michigan, lists commercially-built barbecues and smokers among the open burning types allowed without prior notice or a permit, provided they cook food for human consumption using only charcoal briquettes, LP-gas, pellets, or natural gas and are constantly attended. The same section separately permits UL-listed outdoor fireplaces and fire pits, metal or ceramic, solid-topped, with a spark arrestor, but bars them from burning between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Anything outside this list, like an open trench fire or a homemade barrel smoker, falls back to the general open-burning permit rule.
Violations & Fines
Running a smoker or barbecue that isn't commercially built, burns unapproved fuel, or is left unattended isn't covered by the exemption and can be cited under Chapter 20.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to run a smoker in my Sterling Heights backyard?
Can I use an outdoor fireplace late at night in Sterling Heights?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sterling Heights
Compare Sterling Heights to another location·View the Michigan outdoor cooking overview
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Smoker Rules in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Macomb County handle smoker rules.