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Maricopa County, AZ Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Planning & Development Abatement Officer
Notice period
At least 30 days to comply
Appeal window
10 days to Board of Supervisors
Penalty
Class 1 or 2 misdemeanor
Cost recovery
Recorded lien under A.R.S. § 11-268

Summary

Maricopa County's Abatement Ordinance P-11 requires owners to clear rubbish, weeds, debris, and dilapidated buildings from unincorporated property, with the county removing violations and assessing costs as a lien if owners don't comply.

City-specific rules exist: Mesa, Surprise, Goodyear, Gilbert, Glendale, Scottsdale, Tempe, Phoenix, Peoria, and Chandler have their own property blight rules that differ from Maricopa County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Allows for rubbish, trash, weeds, filth, debris or dilapidated buildings which constitute a hazard to public health and safety to remain upon property of which they are the owner or occupant, or to remain upon sidewalks, streets and alleys contiguous to the property which they are the owner or occupant

Source: https://www.maricopa.gov/6501/ORDINANCE-P-11View official code

Full Breakdown

The County's Abatement Officer (the Planning and Development Director) investigates complaints about rubbish, trash, weeds, filth, debris, or dilapidated buildings on unincorporated property. A dilapidated building is one so damaged its stability is substantially less than a new building, is likely to burn or collapse, is infested by pests, or has sat vacant and unsecured more than 48 hours on multiple occasions in a year. Owners get written notice with at least 30 days to comply and 10 days to appeal to the Board of Supervisors. If they don't fix it, the County can issue an Order of Abatement, remove the violation itself, and record the removal cost as a lien against the property under A.R.S. § 11-268.

Violations & Fines

Failing to correct the violation by the compliance deadline lets the county's Abatement Officer enter the property, remove the debris or building, and bill the owner as a recorded lien.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a "dilapidated building" under Maricopa County's abatement ordinance?
A structure so damaged its stability is far below a new building's, likely to burn or collapse, infested by pests, or left vacant and unsecured more than 48 hours on multiple occasions within a year.
Does this ordinance apply inside Phoenix, Mesa, or other cities in Maricopa County?
No. Ordinance P-11 governs only unincorporated areas of Maricopa County; incorporated cities enforce their own separate blight and nuisance codes.
What happens if I don't pay the assessed cleanup cost?
The assessment becomes a recorded lien on the property; delinquent liens can be foreclosed by the County Attorney and the property sold to recover the debt.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Maricopa County

All Maricopa County rules

Compare Maricopa County to another location·View the Arizona property maintenance overview

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