Just cause eviction rules in Scranton, PA β sometimes called tenant protection or "for cause" eviction ordinances β list the specific legal reasons a landlord can end a tenancy.
Scranton does not have a just-cause eviction ordinance, and Pennsylvania law does not require landlords to state a cause to terminate a residential tenancy. Under the Pennsylvania Landlord and Tenant Act of 1951 at 68 P.S. Β§250.501, a landlord may terminate a month-to-month tenancy on 15 days' written notice and may decline to renew a fixed-term lease at its end without stating a reason. Cause-based grounds (non-payment, lease breach, illegal use) carry shorter notice periods. Evictions proceed in the Magisterial District Court that serves Scranton within Lackawanna County; the Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas hears appeals.
Pennsylvania has not enacted a statewide just-cause eviction statute, and Scranton has not codified a local one. The Pennsylvania Landlord and Tenant Act of 1951 at 68 P.S. Β§250.501 sets the notice periods that govern every residential termination in Scranton: 15 days' notice to terminate a month-to-month tenancy or to remove a tenant for breach during the first year of the tenancy; 30 days' notice for a tenant in possession longer than one year; 10 days' notice for non-payment of rent (which the landlord may shorten by lease to as few as 10 days but not eliminate); and immediate termination for certain illegal-drug or violent-felony conduct under 68 P.S. Β§250.505-A. Beyond the notice rules the LTA imposes no list of permissible grounds: a Pennsylvania landlord may decline to renew a lease at its end for any non-discriminatory reason, including a desire to remove the unit from the rental market, to rent at a higher rate, or to occupy the unit personally. A non-renewal therefore does not require a 'just cause' showing. Evictions are filed at the Magisterial District Court (MDJ) that geographically serves the rental address - Scranton is divided among several MDJ districts within Lackawanna County - and proceed through landlord-tenant complaint, hearing within 7 to 15 days of service, judgment for possession on a finding for the landlord, and order of possession executed by a constable. Appeals run to the Lackawanna County Court of Common Pleas. Scranton City Code at ecode360.com/SC1148 imposes registration and inspection obligations on landlords through the Residential Rental Registration / Inspection framework administered by the Department of Licensing, Inspections, and Permits but does not condition the right to terminate a tenancy on a cause showing. The Pennsylvania Human Relations Act at 43 P.S. Β§955 and the federal Fair Housing Act at 42 U.S.C. Β§3604 supply the only substantive limit on the landlord's discretion: a non-renewal motivated by race, sex, familial status, disability, or another protected class is independently actionable as housing discrimination. Retaliatory eviction - termination because the tenant complained to Scranton Licensing, Inspections, and Permits or to the Pennsylvania Department of Health about habitability - is recognized as a defense in Pennsylvania case law but not by statute.
Because Pennsylvania does not require just cause, an MDJ eviction complaint cannot be dismissed on a 'no statutory ground' theory the way a New Jersey or Oregon eviction can. The remaining defenses are: (a) defective notice (wrong period, wrong form, wrong service) under 68 P.S. Β§250.501; (b) habitability counterclaim under the implied warranty of habitability recognized by Pugh v. Holmes, 405 A.2d 897 (Pa. 1979); (c) discriminatory motive under the PA Human Relations Act or the federal Fair Housing Act; (d) retaliation under Pennsylvania case law where the tenant reported code violations to Scranton's Department of Licensing, Inspections, and Permits under the Residential Rental Registration Program; and (e) self-help eviction prohibition under 68 P.S. Β§250.501 (a landlord who locks out a tenant, removes belongings, or shuts off utilities may face a civil action and possession-restored remedy). Self-help eviction may also draw a response from Scranton Police on a disturbance call.
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