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Milpitas, CA Short-Term Rentals: Occupancy Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Milpitas Municipal Code § C.10.200.C.7
Daytime period
7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Overnight period
9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.
Occupancy formula
2 persons per bedroom plus 1 additional person
Enforcement
Permit revocation under § D.18.070
Adopted
Ordinance No. 38.858, September 2, 2025

Summary

In the City of Milpitas, Municipal Code Section C.10.200.C.7 caps short-term rental occupancy at two persons per bedroom plus one additional person, with separate daytime (7 a.m. to 9 p.m.) and overnight (9 p.m. to 7 a.m.) limits, and bars operators from letting any gathering exceed that maximum.

7.Maximum Occupancy. The daytime (7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.) and overnight (9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.) occupancy of the STR is limited to a maximum of two persons per bedroom plus one additional person. The operator shall not allow the STR to be used for any gathering where the number of persons will exceed the permitted maximum occupancy limits.

Full Breakdown

Milpitas's Short-Term Rental ordinance, Municipal Code Section C.10.200, was adopted by Ordinance No. 38.858 on September 2, 2025, to regulate STRs in the R1, R2, R3, R4, MXD, MXD3, NCMU and TC zones while preserving neighborhood character. Subsection C.7, Maximum Occupancy, sets two separate occupancy periods: a daytime period running 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. and an overnight period running 9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. In both periods, occupancy of the rental unit is capped at two persons per bedroom plus one additional person, a formula tied to the number of bedrooms in the unit rather than a flat headcount.

The same Subsection reaches beyond overnight guests to any daytime gathering: the operator may not allow the STR to be used for any gathering, such as a day party, where attendance exceeds the permitted maximum occupancy limit, even if no one stays overnight. The bedroom count used to calculate the cap is the figure the operator reports on the Short-Term Rental Permit application under Subsection D.3.g, so an operator who converts a den or office into an unpermitted bedroom to raise the cap is also misrepresenting the permit application.

Because the occupancy limit sits inside the Section's General Requirements alongside the Alternative Contact Person duty in Subsection C.8, a neighbor's overcrowding complaint reaches the same 24-hour contact who must respond in person within 60 minutes, giving Code Enforcement a documented first point of contact before any citation issues.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the Subsection C.7 occupancy cap, or allowing an over-capacity gathering at the STR, is a violation of Section C.10.200 that Section G authorizes the City to enforce by revoking the Short-Term Rental Permit after notice and a hearing under Section D.18.070. Because Section H makes all Municipal Code remedies cumulative, the City may also issue an administrative citation under Section I-21-1.04, starting at $100 for a first violation and rising to $500 for a third within one year.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many guests can stay overnight at a Milpitas short-term rental?
Section C.10.200.C.7 caps overnight occupancy, defined as 9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m., at two persons per bedroom plus one additional person. A three-bedroom STR, for example, may have up to seven overnight guests under that formula, and the operator may not exceed it regardless of demand.
Can a Milpitas short-term rental host a daytime party larger than the overnight limit?
No. Subsection C.7 also limits the daytime period, 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m., to the same two-persons-per-bedroom-plus-one formula, and separately bars the operator from allowing any gathering at the STR that exceeds the permitted maximum occupancy limit.
What happens if a Milpitas STR exceeds its occupancy cap?
Section G of the ordinance lets the City revoke the Short-Term Rental Permit after notice and a hearing under Section D.18.070, and Section H allows the City to combine that with any other remedy, including an administrative citation under Section I-21-1.04.

Sources & Official References

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