Albuquerque, NM Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing Requirements (2026)

The City of Albuquerque Building Safety Division reviews residential pool plans against the adopted New Mexico Residential Code and publishes the barrier standards in its Home Owner's Building Permit Guide. The guide directs applicants to 'Indicate on plan that barrier requirements are being met,' to 'Locate and specify heights for all walls enclose pool area (minimum 4ft with auto cover, minimum 6ft without auto cover),' to 'Clarify/locate and label all access gates,' and to 'Provide alarms listed in accordance with UL 2017 at all dwelling doors with direct access to pool area,' with the only exception being where an automatic safety cover is provided. The barrier and the pool must also sit at least 5 feet from adjacent property lines and the dwelling. These local submittal requirements implement the state's adopted swimming-pool barrier provisions of the 2015 New Mexico Residential Code, Chapter 42, which require a barrier whose top is at least 48 inches above grade for permanent pools, openings that will not pass a 4-inch sphere, and pedestrian access gates that are self-closing and self-latching and equipped to accommodate a locking device. Because the city enforces these rules through plan review and field inspection of every permitted pool, the fencing standard in Albuquerque is strict.