Mission Viejo requires permits for removing protected trees on private property. Trees with trunks 10 inches or more in diameter at breast height (DBH) are generally protected. The city's strong tree preservation policy requires justification for removal and replacement planting.
Mission Viejo Municipal Code requires a tree removal permit for protected trees on both public and private property. Protected trees generally include those with trunks 10 inches or more in diameter at breast height (4.5 feet above ground). The city reviews removal requests based on the tree's health, species, location, and impact on the surrounding landscape. Valid reasons for removal include dead or dying trees, trees that pose an imminent safety hazard, trees causing structural damage to foundations or utilities, and trees removed as part of an approved development project. Applications require an arborist report for significant trees. The city may require replacement planting at a ratio of 2:1 or higher. Unauthorized removal of protected trees results in significant fines. Street trees and trees in parkways are maintained by the city and cannot be removed or trimmed by residents without city authorization. Contact the Planning Division at (949) 470-3053 for tree removal permit applications or Public Services at (949) 470-3067 for city-maintained trees.
Removing a protected tree without a permit is a serious violation subject to fines up to $10,000 or more per tree. The city may require replacement planting at enhanced ratios (up to 3:1 or 4:1) for unauthorized removals. Additional penalties may include the assessed value of the removed tree based on trunk size and species.
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