Santa Clara County Dog Leash Laws Rules (2026) — What You Need to Know
Some RestrictionsKey Facts
- Leash Requirement
- Six-foot maximum leash length
- At-Home Containment
- Fence or enclosure required
- Off-Leash Park Handler Age
- 13 years minimum
- Off-Leash Dog Limit
- 2 dogs per person
- Licensing
- Required with current rabies vaccination
- Minimum Age for Off-Leash Parks
- 4 months
The Short Version
Santa Clara County requires dogs to be on a leash not exceeding six feet in length when off the owner's premises, under Division B31 of the county ordinance code. Dogs at home must be confined behind a fence or adequate enclosure. Off-leash dog areas in county parks have specific rules including a minimum handler age of 13, a two-dog limit per person, and rabies vaccination and licensing requirements for all dogs.
Full Breakdown
Santa Clara County's animal control regulations are codified in Division B31 (Animals and Fowl) of the county ordinance code. Chapter III specifically addresses dogs, establishing leash requirements, licensing, and at-large prohibitions.
The fundamental rule is that dog owners must keep their dogs confined to their own premises or under physical restraint by means of a leash not exceeding six feet in length. A dog is considered "at large" when it is off the owner's premises and not restrained by a six-foot leash under the control of a person physically capable of controlling the animal, or when it is on the owner's premises but not confined by a leash, fence, or other adequate enclosure.
No person owning or having control of any animal may permit it to stray or run at large upon any public street, public place, or private property without the property owner's consent. Exceptions to the leash requirement include guide dogs for the blind or deaf performing their duties, dogs in field or obedience trials, dogs assisting in legal hunting or livestock herding, dogs assisting law enforcement, and dogs in formal training programs on private land with the landowner's permission.
County parks with posted off-leash areas have additional rules: dogs may only be in off-leash areas when accompanied by a handler at least 13 years old; no more than two dogs per person are permitted; dogs must be at least four months old, vaccinated for rabies, and currently licensed. Handlers are responsible for ensuring their dogs are not sick, in heat, injured, or displaying aggressive behavior.
What Happens If You Violate This?
Dogs found at large may be seized and impounded by animal control officers. Owners are responsible for impound fees and any associated costs. Citations for leash law violations can range from $100 to $500 or more depending on the circumstances and number of prior offenses. Owners of dogs that bite or attack may face additional penalties under California state law, including potential classification of the dog as dangerous or vicious, which carries enhanced requirements and restrictions.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the leash law in unincorporated Santa Clara County?
Where can I let my dog off-leash in Santa Clara County?
Who handles animal control complaints in Santa Clara County?
Sources & Official References
Related Ordinances in Santa Clara County
How does Santa Clara County compare?
See how Santa Clara County's dog leash laws rules stack up against other locations.