Santa Clara, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Leash length
- Maximum 6 feet
- Alternative
- Confined behind a fence of reasonable height
- Off-leash cap
- Max 2 dogs per person in posted areas
- Off-leash age
- Dog must be 4+ months, vaccinated, licensed
- Handler age
- At least 13 years old
- Governing law
- SCCC § 6.30.010
Summary
Santa Clara's General Code requires every dog owner to keep the dog under physical restraint on a leash no longer than six feet, or confined behind a fence of reasonable height, under Municipal Code § 6.30.010. Guide dogs, service dogs in training, trial and exhibition dogs, and dogs assisting security or law enforcement are exempt, and posted off-leash areas carry their own separate conditions under § 6.30.120.
The owner of any dog shall keep and maintain such dog under their own physical restraint by use of a leash not to exceed six feet in length, or shall keep such dog sufficiently confined behind a fence of reasonable height. This section shall not apply to the following: (a) Guide dogs for the blind or deaf while performing their duties or service dogs in formal training programs; (b) Dogs participating in field or obedience trials or exhibitions; (c) Dogs assisting their owner/handler in legal hunting or in the herding of livestock; (d) Dogs assisting a security guard or assisting a peace officer engaged in law enforcement activities; (e) Dogs being trained for any of the above purposes on private land with permission of the landowner, so long as such dogs are under direct control of such individuals to assure that they do not violate any other provision of law.
Full Breakdown
010 sets the baseline restraint rule for every dog owner in the city: keep the dog under physical restraint by leash of six feet or less, or behind a fence tall enough to contain it. Five exemptions apply: guide dogs for people who are blind or deaf while working, or service dogs in formal training; dogs in field or obedience trials or exhibitions; dogs assisting an owner or handler in legal hunting or herding livestock; dogs assisting a security guard or a peace officer on duty; and dogs being trained for those purposes on private land with the landowner's permission, as long as a handler keeps direct control over them.
120 carves out posted off-leash areas from the restraint requirement, but only if every listed condition is met: only dogs may be in the area, only during posted operating hours; no one may have charge of more than two dogs there at once; anyone in charge of a dog must be at least thirteen years old; the dog must be at least four months old, vaccinated for rabies and currently licensed; and the handler must carry a means to pick up waste, promptly remove it, quiet or remove a disruptive dog, and keep a leash on hand to put on the dog the moment it leaves the posted area. 120 does not relieve anyone of liability for damages caused while using the off-leash area. 10.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 6.30 sets no restraint-specific fine, so an unleashed or unconfined dog falls under the citywide default at SCCC § 1.05.070: an infraction fine up to $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second within a year and $500 for later offenses, or prosecution as a misdemeanor carrying up to $1,000 and six months in county jail. An animal control officer can also seize and impound a dog running at large under Chapter 6.10, and repeated at-large incidents can factor into a dangerous-dog determination under § 6.30.140.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long can my dog's leash be in Santa Clara?
Are there any dogs exempt from the leash requirement?
Can I let my dog off-leash anywhere in Santa Clara?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Clara
California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Clara to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Dog Leash Laws in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Santa Clara County handle dog leash laws.