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Sunnyvale, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max leash length
6 feet in public places
Alternative
confinement to owner's fenced property
Exempt
service dogs, police dogs, posted off-leash areas
Violation class
infraction under Chapter 1.04
Seizure limit
no seizure on owner's property if owner present

Summary

Sunnyvale requires dogs to be confined to the owner's fenced property or kept on a leash no longer than six feet whenever they are in public, including streets, sidewalks, events, and even common areas of a planned development, under Municipal Code Section 6.04.100. Service dogs, police dogs, and dogs in posted off-leash areas are exempt.

(a) The dog owner or custodian must keep the dog confined to property owned or controlled by that person. Confinement shall be accomplished by means of a substantial fence or similar enclosure of sufficient strength and height to prevent the dog from escaping, or from extending its head through the enclosure so as to constitute a threat to any person or animal in the area adjoining the enclosure; or by keeping the dog inside a house or other building. (b) The dog owner or custodian must keep the dog under direct physical restraint be means of a leash not to exceed six feet in length when the dog is on any public street, public sidewalk, other public place, at any event on public property, or at any private place or property or common area of any planned development.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4856529; v14 updated 2026-05-19).

Full Breakdown

100(a) requires a dog owner or custodian to confine the dog to owned or controlled property, by a fence or enclosure strong and tall enough to prevent escape or threatening head-extension, or by keeping the dog inside a house or building. Subsection (b) requires direct physical restraint by a leash not exceeding six feet whenever the dog is on any public street, public sidewalk, other public place, at an event on public property, or even on private property or a planned development's common area. 06, dogs in city-approved field or obedience trials on public property, dogs within a posted off-leash area complying with posted rules, and dogs working a city-commissioned grazing or vegetation-management operation.

110(a) bars seizing or impounding a dog for running at large when it has not strayed from the owner's own property and the owner is present, though subsection (b) allows a citation, and impoundment with posted notice, if the owner is unavailable when the dog has strayed and returned. 020 apply if the dog is taken in.

Violations & Fines

Letting a dog off-leash or unconfined in a public place, or in a private common area covered by Section 6.04.100(b), is an infraction under Chapter 1.04 per Section 6.10.020(c). An officer generally cannot seize a dog that has not left the owner's own property while the owner is present, per Section 6.04.110(a), but can cite the owner and, if unavailable, impound a dog that strayed and returned, per subsection (b), triggering impoundment and keeping fees under Section 6.05.020.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can my dog's leash be in Sunnyvale?
Section 6.04.100(b) caps the leash at six feet whenever the dog is on a public street, sidewalk, other public place, at an event on public property, or even on private property or a planned development's common area. A longer lead or an unrestrained dog in those settings violates the section unless an exemption applies.
Does my dog need to be on a leash in my own fenced yard?
No. Section 6.04.100(a) lets an owner satisfy the confinement requirement by keeping the dog on owned or controlled property behind a fence or enclosure strong and tall enough to prevent escape, or inside a house or building, instead of leashing it there.
Are there off-leash areas in Sunnyvale where the six-foot rule doesn't apply?
Yes. Section 6.04.100(c)(6) exempts dogs within a posted off-leash area established by the city council or parks division, as long as the owner or custodian follows all posted rules for that area and still maintains proper control over the dog.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sunnyvale

All Sunnyvale rules

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