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Santa Clara, CA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Default cap
6 animals/fowl per property
Expanded cap
Up to 25 with City Manager approval
Proximity permit
Required within 50 feet of a neighbor's home
Roosters
None over 4 months old outside farm zoning
Permit issuer
City housing coordinator
Cleaning schedule
Corrals/coops cleaned at least every 15 days

Summary

Santa Clara's General Code caps backyard fowl and livestock at six animals per property under § 6.15.070(a), covering chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, rabbits, goats, sheep, hogs and bovine or equine animals in any combination. Keeping any such animal within fifty feet of a neighbor's dwelling needs a housing-coordinator permit under § 6.15.020, and no rooster over four months old may be kept outside a commercially zoned operation under § 6.15.025.

Not more than six animals, in all, including hares, rabbits, guinea pigs, feline, bovine, sheep, hogs, goat, chickens, turkeys, geese, ducks, game birds, or other fowl or any combination thereof shall be kept on any premises within the city, unless the premises involved are operating on a commercial basis in conformance with existing zoning regulations and State statutes governing their operations.

Full Breakdown

010 makes it unlawful to keep any equine, bovine, sheep, hog, goat, rabbit, chicken, duck, turkey, goose, pigeon or other fowl in the city except as the chapter allows, and requires the premises to be fenced, or the animal staked, so it cannot run at large. 020 layers on a proximity rule: no fowl, hare, rabbit or exotic animal may be kept within fifty feet of any dwelling other than the owner's without a permit from the housing coordinator, who must find the animal can be kept without injury to its health or to neighboring residents' health and safety, and who can deny the permit if the applicant fails to submit written approval from every adult resident within that fifty-foot radius.

070(a) then sets the numeric ceiling: no more than six animals total, in any mix of the listed species, per premises, unless the operation is commercial and zoned for it. The City Manager can approve up to twenty-five animals after weighing lot size, noise, odor, screening from neighbors and sanitary housing, but only after mailing notice to every residential parcel within fifty feet and giving them ten days to object; the decision must issue within thirty days of the request, and any approval can later be revoked on ten days' notice if the animals become unsanitary or a nuisance.

025: none over four months old may be kept anywhere in the city unless the property operates commercially under existing zoning and state agricultural statutes. 060, with cleaning at least every fifteen days.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 6.15 carries no penalty section of its own, so violations default to the citywide enforcement rule at SCCC § 1.05.070: an infraction draws a fine up to $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for further offenses, while the City Attorney's office can instead pursue it as a misdemeanor punishable by up to $1,000 and six months in county jail. Permits under § 6.15.020 can also be suspended or revoked, with appeal rights under Chapter 2.115 SCCC.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many chickens can I keep in Santa Clara?
Section 6.15.070(a) caps the combined total of chickens and other listed animals at six per property. The City Manager can approve up to twenty-five after reviewing lot size, noise, odor and sanitation, following ten days' mailed notice to neighbors within fifty feet and a decision within thirty days of the request.
Do I need a permit to keep chickens in Santa Clara?
Only if the coop or pen sits within fifty feet of a neighboring dwelling. Section 6.15.020 then requires a permit from the housing coordinator, who needs written approval from every adult resident within that fifty-foot radius before issuing it, plus proof the birds can be kept without harming health or safety.
Can I keep a rooster in my backyard flock?
Not if it's older than four months. Section 6.15.025 bans roosters over four months old citywide unless the premises runs a commercial operation that conforms to existing zoning regulations and state agricultural statutes, so a typical residential backyard flock cannot include a mature rooster.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Clara

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How Santa Clara compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Clara to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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