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Mission Viejo, CA Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted
Ord. No. 17-322, January 10, 2017
Named species
Coyotes, bobcats, mountain lions, rodents
Extended list
Raccoons, foxes, skunks, opossums, rabbits, hares
Exceptions
Vets, rehabilitators, city shelter, permit holders
Enforcement
Animal services director

Summary

Mission Viejo bans feeding coyotes, bobcats, mountain lions, rodents and other listed wild animals anywhere in the city, a rule the council adopted in 2017 to curb human-wildlife conflict, with narrow exceptions for licensed rehabilitators and the city's own animal shelter.

No person shall feed or in any manner provide food for wild mammalian predator or vector animals including, but not limited to, coyotes, bobcats, mountain lions or rodents. In further amplification, this section also includes a prohibition on the feeding of animals, including, but not limited to, wild raccoons, foxes, skunks, opossums, rodents, rabbits or hares. This section does not apply to the feeding of animals under the care of a licensed veterinarian, or rehabilitator, or those kept in the City of Mission Viejo Animals Services Center, or by those kept by an individual who has been authorized by permit or license to care for and feed such animals.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 51).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 111, added by Ord. No. 17-322 on January 10, 2017, prohibits feeding or providing food in any manner for wild mammalian predator or vector animals, expressly naming coyotes, bobcats, mountain lions and rodents. The council extended the ban to a further list of species commonly fed by residents: wild raccoons, foxes, skunks, opossums, rodents, rabbits and hares. The prohibition applies citywide and is not limited to public land; leaving out food, whether intentionally to attract wildlife or through unsecured trash and pet food, falls within the conduct the section targets.

The ordinance carves out three exceptions: animals under the care of a licensed veterinarian or a licensed wildlife rehabilitator, animals housed at the City of Mission Viejo Animal Services Center, and animals kept by someone who holds a city permit or license authorizing them to feed those animals. Enforcement runs through the animal services director and officers under the general animal-control enforcement powers in Sec. 040, and a violation of this chapter is prosecuted under the citywide violation provisions in Sec. 070, which allow the city to pursue the offense as an infraction or misdemeanor at the city attorney's discretion, with each day of a continuing violation treated as a separate offense.

The rule reflects the reality of the Saddleback Valley's proximity to open space and coyote habitat, and complements the city's separate rules on animal nuisances and dangerous dog declarations found later in the same chapter.

Violations & Fines

Feeding a coyote, bobcat, mountain lion, rodent, raccoon, fox, skunk, opossum, rabbit or hare violates Sec. 10.01.111 and is prosecuted under Sec. 10.01.070 as an infraction or misdemeanor at the city's discretion, with fines escalating for infractions ($100 first offense, $200 second, $500 third within a year) or up to $1,000 and six months in jail if charged as a misdemeanor, and each day of continued feeding is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to feed coyotes in Mission Viejo?
Yes. Sec. 10.01.111 specifically prohibits feeding or providing food for coyotes, along with bobcats, mountain lions and rodents, citywide, with violations prosecuted as an infraction or misdemeanor under Sec. 10.01.070.
Does the wildlife feeding ban cover raccoons and rabbits too?
Yes. The same section extends the prohibition to wild raccoons, foxes, skunks, opossums, rodents, rabbits and hares in addition to the predator and vector species named first.
Are there any exceptions to Mission Viejo's wildlife feeding ban?
Yes. Sec. 10.01.111 exempts animals under the care of a licensed veterinarian or rehabilitator, animals housed at the City of Mission Viejo Animal Services Center, and anyone authorized by a city permit or license to feed those animals.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mission Viejo

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