Ohio legalized recreational cannabis in 2023 (Issue 2). Adults 21 and older may cultivate up to six plants per person and up to 12 plants per household. Cleveland follows the state law without additional local restrictions on home cultivation. Plants must be grown in a secure, enclosed area not visible to the public.
Under Ohio Revised Code Chapter 3780, adults 21+ may grow cannabis at home for personal use. Plants must be kept in a locked, enclosed space not accessible to persons under 21. Home-grown cannabis may not be sold. Cleveland has not enacted additional local restrictions on personal cultivation beyond state law requirements.
Exceeding plant limits or failing to secure plants may result in misdemeanor charges. Growing more than 12 plants per household or selling home-grown cannabis can result in felony charges under state law.
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