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Detroit, MI Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger threshold
21,780 sq ft new impervious surface
Buffer strip
25 ft along waterways/wetlands
Enforcing agency
Water and Sewerage Department
Appeals body
DWSD Stormwater Appeals Board
Plan preparer
Licensed engineer or landscape architect

Summary

Detroit requires a Water and Sewerage Department-approved Post-Construction Stormwater Management Plan before site plan approval for projects adding 21,780 square feet or more of impervious surface.

(a)Subject to Section 48-2-103 of this Code, this division applies to all construction activities that are subject to the drainage charge and that involve the replacement or creation of 21,780 square feet or more of impervious surface.(b)This division shall also apply to any construction activity that is not subject to Subsection (a) of this section, but may create a condition that would result in runoff that would:(1)Exceed the safe capacity of the receiving public sewer or body of water as determined by the Water and Sewerage Department;(2)Cause undue channel erosion;(3)Increase water pollution by scouring or transport of particulate matter;(4)Endanger property; or(5)Endanger public safety.(c)Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or Subsection (b) of this section, the discharge from a regulated construction activity may be determined by the Water and Sewerage Department to have previously been authorized and to have incorporated stormwater control measures that are sufficient to satisfy the performance standards in this division. In such cases, the applicant may request a review by the Department for a determination of whether additional stormwater management is required for the development site. (Code 1984, § 56-3-101; Ord. No. 39-18, § 1(56-3-101), eff. 1-17-2019; Ord. No. 2020-43, § 1, eff. 12-16-2020)

Source: Detroit Stormwater Management RegulationsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 4).

Full Breakdown

Detroit City Code Chapter 48, Division 4 regulates post-construction stormwater on regulated construction activities. The 21,780-square-foot impervious-surface threshold triggers plan requirements; the Water and Sewerage Department can also require controls on smaller projects that threaten sewer capacity, erosion, or public safety. Plans must meet performance standards for peak flow and water quality, include a 25-foot buffer strip along surface waters and wetlands, and be prepared by a licensed engineer or landscape architect. An Operation and Maintenance Plan and periodic self-inspections are required after construction.

Violations & Fines

The Water and Sewerage Department can withhold site plan approval, deny a Certificate of Occupancy, suspend or revoke approvals, and pursue a civil action in court; costs of correcting a dangerous violation can be assessed as a lien against the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every construction project in Detroit need a stormwater plan?
Only if it replaces or creates 21,780 square feet or more of impervious surface, or if the Water and Sewerage Department finds it could cause flooding, erosion, or sewer overload.
Who approves Detroit stormwater plans?
The Water and Sewerage Department reviews and approves the Post-Construction Stormwater Management Plan before site plan approval is granted.
Can a Detroit project appeal a stormwater determination?
Yes: an aggrieved applicant can appeal to the DWSD Stormwater Appeals Board within 30 days, then seek judicial review in Wayne County Circuit Court.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Detroit

All Detroit rules

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