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Peoria, IL Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
City Code Chapter 9.5, Art. II
Volume control standard
First inch of runoff from impervious area
Major system design storm
100-year (1% frequency) event
First-offense fine
Not less than $100.00
Enforcing office
Dept. of Public Works erosion control administrator

Summary

Peoria regulates stormwater through Chapter 9.5 of the city code, requiring permanent detention and volume control on new development and imposing fines up to $500 per day for permit violations. The Department of Public Works, through its erosion control administrator, reviews and enforces every design.

It shall be a violation of the provisions of this chapter for any person to initiate any activity which under the provisions of this chapter requires the obtaining of a permit or license before starting such activity... The penalty for such violation shall be a fine of not less than $100.00 for the first offense, not less than $300.00 for the second offense, and not less than $500.00 for third or subsequent offense within any two-year period. Volume control practices shall be designed to control the first inch of runoff from the impervious area of development on the site.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).

Full Breakdown

Any project that increases impervious area must control runoff under Sec. 5-29. Volume control practices must capture the first inch of runoff from impervious surfaces, using retention-based BMPs such as infiltration trenches, basins, porous pavement, or bioretention systems sized to retain and infiltrate that volume. Detention design must ensure the peak discharge rate for the 50 percent and four percent frequency storm events after development does not exceed pre-development rates. Engineers calculate flows using the City of Peoria Hydrologic and Hydraulic Guidelines and NRCS runoff methods, with major stormwater systems sized for the one percent (100-year) frequency storm and minor systems (curbs, storm sewers, ditches) sized for a ten-year event.

Maximum flow depth on roads and ponding depth in new parking lots is capped at 12 inches during the 100-year storm. Before any permitted activity begins, Sec. 5-2 requires a permit or license; initiating work without one draws a fine starting at $100 for a first offense, $300 for a second, and $500 for a third or subsequent offense within two years, and a contractor who racks up more than three violations in two years loses permitting privileges in the city for 12 months, plus a $200 reinstatement fee and a $300 fee to petition for early reinstatement before the administrative hearing officer. The public works official also has a standing right of access to inspect any stormwater detention basin found in danger of failure.

Violations & Fines

Starting work without a required stormwater permit is a violation under Sec. 9.5-2, fined at least $100 for a first offense, $300 for a second, and $500 for a third within two years; a fourth violation in two years bars the responsible party from pulling city permits for 12 months and revokes any contractor license, with a $200 reinstatement fee. Owners may petition the administrative hearing officer under Chapter 32 to shorten the ban for a $300 fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every new driveway or patio in Peoria need a stormwater permit?
No. Sec. 9.5-28 exempts land disturbance under 5,000 square feet that is not a new single- or two-family dwelling, along with normal agricultural practices and routine road or utility maintenance. Larger disturbed areas and any new dwelling construction require a permit before work starts.
How much runoff must a new development in Peoria control on site?
Sec. 9.5-29(b)(1) requires volume control practices to capture the first inch of runoff from the impervious area of the development, using retention-based measures like infiltration basins or bioretention systems sized to hold and infiltrate that volume before it leaves the site.
What happens if a contractor builds without a Peoria stormwater permit?
Sec. 9.5-2 sets escalating fines of at least $100, $300, and $500 for repeat offenses within two years, and a contractor with more than three violations in that period loses the right to pull city permits for 12 months and has any license revoked, reinstated only after a $200 fee.

Sources & Official References

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