Residential pools in Raleigh must be enclosed by a barrier at least 48 inches tall per the NC State Building Code. Gates must be self-closing and self-latching, with latches at least 54 inches above grade. The barrier must prevent a 4-inch sphere from passing through, and pool covers alone do not substitute for a barrier.
Raleigh enforces pool-barrier requirements through the North Carolina State Building Code, Appendix G (Swimming Pools, Spas, and Hot Tubs), which applies to all residential in-ground and above-ground pools deeper than 24 inches. Barriers must be at least 48 inches in height measured from the ground on the outside of the fence. Openings in the barrier must not allow passage of a 4-inch diameter sphere, and horizontal members less than 45 inches apart must be on the inside of the barrier to prevent climbing. Gates must open outward away from the pool and be self-closing and self-latching, with release mechanisms located at least 54 inches above the bottom of the gate. Above-ground pools may use the pool walls as part of the barrier if access ladders are removable or lockable. When a dwelling wall serves as part of the barrier, doors leading to the pool must be equipped with an audible alarm, or the pool must have a power safety cover meeting ASTM standards. A building permit is required for any pool, pool fence, or pool barrier installation in Raleigh, and inspections are performed by Raleigh Development Services. Failure to maintain barriers can result in citations and significant liability if unauthorized access occurs.
Specific penalty amounts for this ordinance are not published in a publicly accessible fine schedule. Contact Raleigh code enforcement directly for current fines, enforcement procedures, and hearing options.
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