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Fence Regulations in North Carolina (2026)

94 rules on the books across North Carolina, 37 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Height Limits

Maximum fence heights for front, side, and back yards, including privacy fences, corner-lot visibility rules, and how height is measured on slopes and retaining walls.

Apex

Some Restrictions

Apex's Unified Development Ordinance caps freestanding fences and walls at 7 feet, holds front-yard fences to 48…

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Asheville

Some Restrictions

Asheville caps fences and walls in a required front setback at 6 feet and those in a side or rear setback at 8 feet…

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Brunswick County

Some Restrictions

Brunswick County, North Carolina caps fence and wall height by zoning district and yard. In the RR and R-7500…

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Buncombe County

Some Restrictions

Buncombe County's Zoning Ordinance sets no maximum height for a standard residential fence in the unincorporated…

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Cabarrus County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Cabarrus County, rear and side yard fences cannot exceed seven feet and front yard fences are capped…

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Cary

Some Restrictions

Cary caps fences and walls inside required yard setbacks at 8 feet, outside setbacks allows building-height limits…

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Catawba County

Some Restrictions

Catawba County caps fences and walls at six feet only where they sit in a required front setback, per Sec. 44-607(1)f…

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Charlotte

Some Restrictions

In Charlotte's Neighborhood 1/2 and MHP districts, fences top out at 5 feet in the front setback, 6 feet along the…

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Cleveland County

Some Restrictions

Cleveland County does not set a blanket residential fence-height cap; instead, Sec. 12-173(b)(2) of the Unified…

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Concord

Some Restrictions

Concord caps front yard fences, including those on corner lots, at four feet, and bars any fence from standing inside…

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Cumberland County

Some Restrictions

Section 1102 C of the Cumberland County Zoning Ordinance sets core fence standards: three-foot front and seven-foot…

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Davidson County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Davidson County, fences and walls in the required front setback cannot exceed five feet, and fences…

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Durham

Some Restrictions

Durham's Unified Development Ordinance caps street-facing fences and walls at 4 feet in most zoning tiers (8 feet in…

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Durham County

Some Restrictions

Under Durham's joint City-County Unified Development Ordinance (UDO Sec. 9.9), a front-yard fence may be up to 4 feet…

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Fayetteville

Some Restrictions

Table 30-5.D.4 caps a single-family fence at four feet in the front yard and six feet along the corner side, interior…

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Forsyth County

Some Restrictions

Under the Winston-Salem/Forsyth County UDO, a residential fence six feet or under needs no building permit; anything…

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Gaston County

Some Restrictions

In Gaston County's residential districts a fence or wall cannot exceed four feet in the front yard or eight feet in the…

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Gastonia

Some Restrictions

On corner lots, Gastonia bans fences, shrubs or other plantings between two and ten feet tall inside a sight triangle…

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Greensboro

Some Restrictions

Greensboro's Land Development Ordinance limits residential fences and walls to 4 feet within 15 feet of any street…

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Guilford County

Some Restrictions

Guilford County caps residential fences at four feet from the property line up to the front setback line and eight feet…

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Harnett County

Some Restrictions

Harnett County doesn't set one flat height cap for fences countywide, but it does regulate corner lots directly…

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High Point

Some Restrictions

Residential fences in High Point top out at 4 to 6 feet within 15 feet of a street right-of-way but can reach 8 feet…

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Kill Devil Hills

Some Restrictions

In the Town of Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, no fence, wall, planting or sign may rise above three feet inside the…

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Pitt County

Some Restrictions

Pitt County does not set a blanket fence height cap outside sight triangles, but at any road intersection it bars a…

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Raleigh

Some Restrictions

Raleigh caps fence and wall height by where it sits on the lot. UDO Sec. 7.2.8 allows up to 6.5 feet in a front or side…

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Rose Hill

Some Restrictions

Rose Hill's zoning code does not set a blanket fence height for every yard, but § 154.041(G) bans any obstruction…

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Shelby

Some Restrictions

Shelby requires a secure fence or railing along any street-facing lot edge that sits more than 18 inches above or below…

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Union County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Union County, the Unified Development Ordinance's Table 100-1 lets fences and walls stand within any…

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Wilmington

Some Restrictions

Wilmington caps residential front-yard fences at four feet, with the board of adjustment able to approve up to six feet…

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Iredell County

Light Restrictions

Fences and freestanding walls in unincorporated Iredell County are exempt from setback rules but capped at 8 feet…

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Rowan County

Light Restrictions

Rowan County's zoning code does not set a blanket fence height limit for front, side or rear yards, but it does control…

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Fence Permit Requirements

Whether you need a building permit to install or replace a fence, and what the permit process and fees look like.

Buncombe County

Some Restrictions

Buncombe County zoning does not require a separate zoning permit for an ordinary residential fence, and the North…

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Cary

Some Restrictions

The Town of Cary requires a fence permit only for fences built adjacent to a thoroughfare or collector street…

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Cumberland County

Some Restrictions

Cumberland County requires a zoning permit from the Coordinator before erecting any structure, including a fence or…

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Durham County

Some Restrictions

No zoning permit is required to build a standard fence or wall within Durham City or County limits. Retaining walls…

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Fayetteville

Some Restrictions

Before putting up a fence anywhere in Fayetteville, an owner must obtain an Administrative Zoning Permit from the City…

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Forsyth County

Some Restrictions

A building permit is only required for fences over six feet tall in Winston-Salem/Forsyth County. Those need…

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Greensboro

Some Restrictions

Building a fence, wall or similar structure inside a Greensboro street right-of-way is unlawful without a written…

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Guilford County

Some Restrictions

Guilford County's UDO regulates fence type, height and placement but does not itself require a zoning permit for an…

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High Point

Some Restrictions

Before installing or replacing a fence anywhere in High Point, North Carolina, the property owner must obtain a zoning…

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Raleigh

Some Restrictions

Raleigh does not make homeowners pull a permit for an ordinary wood, vinyl, or chain-link fence: those are governed by…

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Rose Hill

Some Restrictions

Rose Hill doesn't require a standalone permit for an ordinary residential fence, but where the zoning code requires a…

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Catawba County

Light Restrictions

Fences and walls anywhere in unincorporated Catawba County face just one dimensional limit: a maximum height of six…

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Gaston County

Light Restrictions

Gaston County's Unified Development Ordinance exempts fences from the zoning permit required for most structures…

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Cabarrus County

Few Restrictions

Cabarrus County does not require a zoning permit to install a residential fence anywhere in the unincorporated county…

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Durham

Few Restrictions

Durham's UDO exempts fences from the standard site plan review and permitting process entirely, unless the fence needs…

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Pitt County

Few Restrictions

Pitt County's Zoning Ordinance requires a zoning permit for development generally, but Section 3(C)(2) specifically…

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Wake County

Few Restrictions

Fences that primarily enclose the perimeter of a lot in unincorporated Wake County are exempt from the Land Use Permit…

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Retaining Walls

Height limits and permit requirements for retaining walls, including engineering requirements for taller walls on sloped lots.

Craven County

Significant Restrictions

In regulated floodways and non-encroachment areas within Craven County's special flood hazard areas, § 18-41(10)(b)…

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Kill Devil Hills

Significant Restrictions

In Kill Devil Hills' coastal high hazard V zones, a retaining wall is regulated as a flood-hazard development activity…

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Rose Hill

Significant Restrictions

Rose Hill has no townwide retaining-wall height or permit ordinance; the only code language on retaining walls sits…

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Alamance County

Some Restrictions

Alamance County doesn't set a general retaining-wall height limit, but any retaining wall placing fill inside a…

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Apex

Some Restrictions

Apex requires a building permit and a licensed engineer's certification for retaining walls with more than 5 feet of…

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Asheville

Some Restrictions

Asheville requires retaining walls over 8 feet to be faced in stone, brick, form-liner art, or vegetation, and adds…

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Buncombe County

Some Restrictions

Buncombe County's Zoning Ordinance does not set a standalone retaining-wall height limit, but a wall that also…

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Cary

Some Restrictions

Retaining walls over 30 inches tall in Cary, Wake County must include a guard or barricade, 36 inches on residential…

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Charlotte

Some Restrictions

Charlotte caps retaining walls in a conservation residential development's required common open space at 5 feet and…

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Cumberland County

Some Restrictions

Cumberland County's zoning setback requirements do not apply to any retaining wall, so a retaining wall may be built…

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Durham

Some Restrictions

Durham allows retaining walls inside required yards, but a wall supporting an 8-foot-or-greater grade change next to a…

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Durham County

Some Restrictions

In Durham County's mapped flood hazard areas, a retaining wall is one of two ways to satisfy the two-foot freeboard…

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Fayetteville

Some Restrictions

Fayetteville permits retaining walls at 48 inches and requires an engineer's design. UDO Section 30-5.D.10 then adds…

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Gaston County

Some Restrictions

Where a nonresidential use in unincorporated Gaston County abuts a residential use and grading creates a two-foot or…

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Greensboro

Some Restrictions

Greensboro's Land Development Ordinance allows retaining walls to encroach into required yard setbacks, but caps their…

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Guilford County

Some Restrictions

Guilford County's UDO treats a retaining wall or berm under a fence as part of the fence's overall height. Fences may…

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High Point

Some Restrictions

High Point's Development Ordinance counts a retaining wall or berm sitting below a fence toward that fence's maximum…

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Pitt County

Some Restrictions

In Pitt County's regulated floodways and non-encroachment areas, a retaining wall that involves placing fill must meet…

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Raleigh

Some Restrictions

Raleigh caps street-facing retaining walls at 10 feet unless they step back. UDO Sec. 7.2.8 limits a freestanding…

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Rowan County

Some Restrictions

Rowan County sets no general retaining-wall height or permit rule outside flood areas, but a retaining wall, sidewalk…

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Wayne County

Some Restrictions

A retaining wall built inside a mapped regulated floodway or nonencroachment area in unincorporated Wayne County must…

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Brunswick County

Light Restrictions

Brunswick County, North Carolina's UDO allows retaining walls up to four feet in height within required yards. That…

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Nash County

Few Restrictions

Nash County's Unified Development Ordinance defines a retaining wall as any masonry, metal or treated-wood structure…

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Material Restrictions

Specific materials that are prohibited for fencing, such as barbed wire, razor wire, or electric fencing in residential zones.

Cary

Heavy Restrictions

The Town of Cary prohibits electrically charged fences and barbed or razor wire fencing town-wide, with narrow…

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Raleigh

Heavy Restrictions

Raleigh bans barbed wire outright on any lot with a dwelling, and separately makes charged fences unlawful unless…

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Asheville

Significant Restrictions

Asheville bans barbed wire fencing anywhere along a city street or alley outright, and confines electrified security…

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Brunswick County

Significant Restrictions

Brunswick County, North Carolina bans barbed or razor wire and electrified fences in every zoning district unless they…

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Concord

Significant Restrictions

Concord's Development Ordinance bans barbed wire and above-ground electrified fencing in every zoning district…

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Durham

Significant Restrictions

Durham's UDO bans razor wire, concertina wire, barbed wire, and similar fencing in every residential district and on…

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Greensboro

Significant Restrictions

Greensboro's Land Development Ordinance bans barbed or razor wire fences, electrified fences, and flammable-material…

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Guilford County

Significant Restrictions

Guilford County bans barbed or razor wire, electrified fencing, concertina wire and flammable materials like paper…

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High Point

Significant Restrictions

High Point bans barbed, razor, and concertina wire on ordinary residential fences, limiting it to correctional…

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Shelby

Significant Restrictions

Shelby prohibits erecting or maintaining barbed wire fencing on any lot that borders a city street or alley, cutting…

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Apex

Some Restrictions

Apex fences must use wood, stone, brick, block, or wrought iron; plywood, sheet metal, and concrete slabs are banned…

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Buncombe County

Some Restrictions

Buncombe County lets residents use any common fence material for a standard fence. Where screening between uses is…

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Charlotte

Some Restrictions

Charlotte limits fences and walls to a specific approved materials list, treated wood, brick, stone, wrought iron…

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Cumberland County

Some Restrictions

Cumberland County classifies a fence by openness: a 'solid' fence or wall is one whose openings pass no more than 25…

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Durham County

Some Restrictions

Durham's UDO exempts fence and wall posts, columns, and their lighting or ornamentation from the height limits, so…

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Fayetteville

Some Restrictions

Fayetteville's Unified Development Ordinance lists the fence materials it accepts, bans junk and barbed-wire fencing…

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Gaston County

Some Restrictions

Gaston County bans electric fences in residential districts, except for livestock protection fencing, and treats…

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Onslow County

Some Restrictions

Onslow County allows electric and barbed wire fencing on residential lots in the unincorporated county, but only under…

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Wilmington

Some Restrictions

Wilmington's zoning code bans open barbed-wire and other injury-causing wire fencing below six feet in every zoning…

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