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Surry County, NC Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Banned materials
Chain link, razor wire, barbed wire
Geographic scope
Village of Rockford Historic District only
Farm exception
Bona fide farm operations exempt
Applies to
Both residential and non-residential development
Enforcement route
Certificate of appropriateness, § 154.006-22(H)

Summary

Inside the Village of Rockford Historic District, Surry County's zoning code bans chain-link fencing, with or without any type of insert, along with razor wire and barbed wire, for both residential and non-residential development. The ban does not reach bona fide farm operations in the district.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Surry County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(f) Chain link fencing (with or without any type of inserts), razor wire, and barbed wire shall not be permitted. This requirement does not apply to agricultural operations as defined under the bona fide farm provision.

Full Breakdown

Section 154.006-22(G) sets the site design and development standards for the Village of Rockford (VR) zoning district, and identical language appears twice, once for residential development at (G)(1)(f) and again for non-residential development at (G)(2)(j): chain link fencing, with or without any type of insert, razor wire and barbed wire shall not be permitted, with an exception for agricultural operations that meet the county's bona fide farm definition. The rule sits alongside the district's other exterior-materials standards, which require brick, stone, log, wood clapboard or a compatible masonry product for new buildings and bar metal siding, vinyl siding and plain concrete block, all aimed at keeping new construction and additions compatible with the Rockford National Register Historic District's character.

Because these standards are part of Chapter 154's design criteria for the VR District specifically, they are enforced through the certificate of appropriateness process at § 154.006-22(H): installing a banned fence type without an approved certificate is treated the same as any other unapproved exterior change in the district. The ban does not extend to the rest of unincorporated Surry County, where Chapter 154 does not otherwise restrict fence materials.

Violations & Fines

A prohibited fence installed in the Village of Rockford District without an approved certificate of appropriateness is enforced under § 154.005-11, the same civil penalty schedule that applies to other zoning violations: a warning citation with 15 days to correct, then $50 for a first citation and $100 for the second and each citation after that, with each day of continued violation a separate offense, plus the option of a District Court injunction or order of abatement requiring the fence to come down.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is chain-link fencing banned everywhere in Surry County?
No. The ban in § 154.006-22(G) applies only within the Village of Rockford Historic District. Chapter 154 does not impose a countywide chain-link, razor wire or barbed wire ban outside that district.
Does the ban cover chain link fencing that doesn't have barbed wire on top?
Yes. Section 154.006-22(G)(1)(f) bans chain link fencing 'with or without any type of inserts' outright, in addition to separately banning razor wire and barbed wire, so plain chain link is prohibited in the district on its own.
Can a farm in the Rockford district still use barbed wire fencing?
Yes. Both the residential and non-residential versions of the rule state the requirement 'does not apply to agricultural operations as defined under the bona fide farm provision,' so qualifying farm fencing is exempt from the ban.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Surry County

All Surry County rules

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