Franklin County, NC Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- General rule
- barbed wire prohibited
- Exceptions
- industrial, agricultural, public utility, RV/boat storage
- Screening when allowed
- year-round vegetation required
- Screening exemption
- jails, detention centers
- Cross-referenced section
- UDC § 5.3.1 outdoor storage
Summary
Barbed wire fencing is prohibited across unincorporated Franklin County except for industrial districts, agricultural uses, protection of public utilities, and security fencing tied to outdoor RV and boat storage. Where it is allowed, it must be screened year-round by vegetation, with jails and detention centers exempt from that screening requirement.
A.Barbed wire is prohibited except when used in or for the following:1.Industrial Districts2.Agricultural Uses3.Protection of Public Utilities4.Security Fencing under Section 5.3.1 (Outdoor Storage for Parking Recreation Vehicles (RV's) and Boats)B.Where barbed wire is utilized, it shall be fully screened year-round by vegetation of an appropriate height.C.The screening requirement does not apply to Jails or Detention Centers where security is paramount.
Full Breakdown
UDC § 6.7.2.A makes barbed wire a default prohibition and lists exactly four exceptions: industrial districts, agricultural uses, protection of public utilities, and security fencing installed under § 5.3.1, the outdoor storage standard for parking recreational vehicles and boats. Ordinary residential lot fencing does not fall into any of those categories, so a homeowner cannot add barbed wire to a standard yard fence even if it sits along a rear lot line otherwise allowed to reach 6 feet under § 6.7.1.A. Where barbed wire is lawfully used under one of the four exceptions, § 6.7.2.B requires it to be fully screened year-round by vegetation of an appropriate height, meaning the wire itself must stay hidden rather than merely set back.
Section 6.7.2.C carves out one further exception to the screening rule itself: jails and detention centers do not have to screen their barbed wire, since the code recognizes that visible security fencing serves a purpose at those facilities. The barbed wire standard sits alongside the general fence material rule of § 6.7.1.B, which limits fences generally to high-quality materials such as brick, stone, decorative block, wrought iron or vinyl-coated chain link. Violations of either the prohibition or the screening requirement are enforced under UDC Article 3, with the Administrator issuing a correction order and, if uncorrected, pursuing a civil penalty up to $500 or a Class 3 misdemeanor charge.
Violations & Fines
Unauthorized or unscreened barbed wire is enforced under UDC § 3.3's investigation and correction-order process; failure to correct exposes the property owner to a civil penalty up to $500 under § 3.4.2.C, or a Class 3 misdemeanor under § 3.4.2.D, with the correction order appealable to the Board of Adjustment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put barbed wire on my rural property's fence?
If barbed wire is allowed on my property, does it have to be hidden?
Does the vegetation screening rule apply to the county jail's fence?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Franklin County
Compare Franklin County to another location·View the North Carolina fence regulations overview
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