Pasco, WA Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)
Key Facts
- Applies to
- Attached ADUs using fire-sep alternative
- Requirement
- Interconnected smoke alarms, both units
- Governing section
- PMC 25.161.040(6)(d)(ii)(C)
- Companion criteria
- Interior access + owner occupancy
- Re-verification trigger
- Loss of owner occupancy
Summary
Pasco requires interconnected smoke alarms between an accessory dwelling unit and the primary residence when an attached ADU uses the alternative to standard fire separation, under PMC 25.161.040(6)(d)(ii)(C).
Applicants may consider the following alternatives from the above if documentation meets all three criteria below per Washington State Amendments to the IRC: (A) The ADU is constructed within an existing dwelling unit... (B) Either the accessory dwelling unit or primary dwelling unit is owner-occupied... (C) All required smoke alarms in the accessory dwelling unit and the primary dwelling unit are interconnected in such a manner that the actuation of one alarm will activate all alarms in both the primary dwelling unit and the accessory dwelling unit.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 4837, passed May 4, 2026).
Full Breakdown
040(6)(d)(i). 040(6)(d)(ii) then offers an alternative path recognized under the Washington State Amendments to the IRC, but only if the applicant's documentation satisfies all three listed criteria. The ADU must be built within an existing dwelling unit with an approved doorway or stairway giving interior access between the primary dwelling and the ADU so the two present as one common dwelling (criterion A); either the ADU or the primary dwelling must be owner-occupied, recorded on title through an owner occupancy agreement (criterion B); and, under criterion C, all required smoke alarms in the accessory dwelling unit and the primary dwelling unit must be interconnected so that the actuation of one alarm activates every alarm in both units.
040(6)(d)(iii) closes the loop: if an ADU using this alternative is later modified so it is no longer owner-occupied, new permits are required to verify the construction, including the interconnected alarm system, still meets the applicable standards. 010 for construction generally.
Violations & Fines
An attached ADU that relies on the fire-separation alternative without maintaining interconnected smoke alarms across both units fails criterion C of PMC 25.161.040(6)(d)(ii) and does not qualify for that alternative, meaning it must instead meet the standard Title 16 fire separation requirement. A later change in occupancy that removes owner occupancy triggers a permit requirement under 25.161.040(6)(d)(iii) to re-verify the interconnected alarm system and other criteria.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Pasco require smoke alarms in ADUs to be interconnected with the main house?
What are the other conditions for that fire-separation alternative?
What happens if the owner-occupancy requirement stops being met?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pasco
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