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Before You Build in Compton, CA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Compton. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Compton. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

Pool barriers in Compton must comply with CA Building Code Title 24 Chapter 31, requiring 60-inch minimum height fencing with self-closing, self-latching gates. At least one additional safety feature (cover, alarm, or self-closing doors) is also required under the Swimming Pool Safety Act.

Minimum Height: 60 inches (CA Title 24)Gates: Self-closing, self-latchingAdditional Safety: Pool cover, alarm, or door alarmState Law: HSC 115920-115929

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

California's Good Neighbor Fence Act (Civil Code 841) applies in Compton. Adjoining landowners share equal responsibility for boundary fence costs. Disputes are resolved through the statutory notice process before legal action.

Cost Sharing: Equal between neighborsState Law: CA Civil Code 841Spite Fences: Over 10 ft is nuisance (CC 841.4)Notice Required: 30 days before construction

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Fence permits in Compton are not required for masonry fences under 5 ft or wood fences under 6 ft. Fences exceeding these heights require a building permit. All fences must comply with Chapter 30 zoning regulations for setbacks and height in yard areas.

Masonry Exempt: Under 5 ftWood Exempt: Under 6 ftPermit Required: For taller fencesZoning Review: May be needed for front yard

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Compton Municipal Code Chapter 30, Sections 30-44.1 through 30-44.5 regulate fences and walls. Fences under 6 feet are not considered structures. Standards vary by zone with specific material requirements and prohibited materials.

Code Section: CMC ยง30-44.1 through ยง30-44.5Non-Structure Limit: Under 6 feetHeight Adjustment: Up to 1.5 ft to match neighborsFront Yard: White picket fences allowed

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Retaining walls in Compton under 4 ft from footing to top do not require a building permit unless supporting a surcharge. Walls retaining fill at property limits must be constructed per subdivision code. Walls in required yards cannot exceed 6 ft.

Permit Exempt: Under 4 ft heightMax in Yards: 6 ft in required setback areasProperty Line: Required where fill exceeds 12 inchesEngineering: May need soils report for taller walls

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Pool Permits

Heavy Restrictions

Building permits are required for all swimming pools in Compton holding 3,000+ gallons of water. Plan check, inspections, and compliance with CA Title 24 pool safety standards are mandatory. Separate electrical and plumbing permits may also be needed.

Permit: Required for 3,000+ gallon poolsPlan Check: Required before constructionInspections: Multiple stages requiredDrain Covers: VGB Act compliance required

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Pool safety in Compton is governed by CA Health & Safety Code 115920-115929 (Swimming Pool Safety Act) and CA Title 24. Barriers, drain covers, and at least one additional safety feature are mandatory. Vacant properties must drain pools.

State Law: HSC 115920-115929Drain Covers: VGB Act compliant requiredSafety Feature: At least one additional requiredVacant Property: Must drain pools

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Swimming pool fencing in Compton must meet CA Building Code Title 24 Chapter 31 standards. Minimum 60-inch barrier height is required. Self-closing, self-latching gates mandatory. One additional safety feature required under the Swimming Pool Safety Act.

Height: 60 inches minimumGates: Self-closing, self-latchingExtra Safety: Cover, alarm, or door alarmInspection: Required before final pool approval

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Hot tubs and spas in Compton must comply with CA electrical and plumbing codes. Permanent installations require building permits. Safety covers are required when not in use. GFCI protection is mandatory for all electrical connections.

Permit: Required for permanent installationGFCI: Mandatory electrical protectionSafety Cover: Required when not in useBarrier: May be required depending on design

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Above-ground pools holding 3,000+ gallons require a building permit in Compton per CA building code. All pool barrier requirements (60-inch fencing, self-closing gates) apply equally to above-ground and in-ground pools. Smaller inflatable pools may be exempt from permits.

Permit Threshold: 3,000+ gallons requires permitBarriers: Same 60-inch requirement as in-groundSmall Pools: Under 3,000 gallons may be exemptElectrical: Separate permit for pumps/filters

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Compton adopted ADU Ordinance No. 2341 on December 28, 2021. Both attached and detached ADUs up to 1,200 sq ft and JADUs up to 500 sq ft are permitted in residential zones with no minimum lot size.

Max Size (Detached): 1,200 sq ftJADU Max: 500 sq ftSetback: 4 ft side/rearOrdinance: No. 2341 (Dec 28, 2021)

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Compton allows garage conversions to ADUs under Ordinance No. 2341. No replacement parking is required when converting a garage to an ADU under California Government Code.

Replacement Parking: Not requiredFire Rating: 1-hour for common wallsSound Rating: STC 50 minimumCode Basis: Ord. 2341 / CA Gov Code 65852.2

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Tiny Homes

Some Restrictions

Tiny homes on foundations are treated as ADUs under California Gov Code 65852.2 and Compton's ADU ordinance. Tiny homes on wheels are not permitted as permanent dwellings in residential zones. Detached ADUs up to 1,200 sq ft and 16 ft tall are allowed.

On Foundation: Treated as ADU, permittedOn Wheels: Not allowed as permanent dwellingMax Size (ADU): 1,200 sq ft detachedState Law: CA Gov Code 65852.2

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Compton regulates accessory structures through CMC Chapter 30 (Zoning) and Chapter 15 (Construction Codes). Non-habitable accessory buildings are permitted in residential zones subject to setback and size requirements.

Permit Exempt: Under 120 sq ft (CBC)Zoning: CMC Chapter 30 setbacks applyADU Conversion: +150 sq ft expansion allowedTypes Allowed: Garages, hobby shops, laundry

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Carports in Compton require a building permit and must comply with Chapter 30 zoning setbacks for the applicable residential zone. Open carports attached to or detached from the primary dwelling must maintain required side and rear yard setbacks.

Permit: Required for all carportsSetbacks: Must meet zone-specific yard requirementsHeight: Subject to accessory structure limitsViolation: Misdemeanor, up to $1,000 fine

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Recreational fire pits in Compton must comply with South Coast AQMD regulations and fire safety codes. Open burning requires AQMD permits. Portable fire pits using gas or propane are generally allowed. Wood-burning fire pits must follow spare-the-air day restrictions.

Gas/Propane Pits: Generally permittedWood Burning: Subject to AQMD rulesSpare the Air: No burning on alert daysSetbacks: Must be away from structures

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Open burning is prohibited in Compton under SCAQMD Rule 444 and the city's fire prevention code. Fire permits are required for recreational fires. Contact the Compton Fire Department for permit requirements.

Open Burning: Prohibited (SCAQMD Rule 444)Fire Permits: Required for recreational firesFire Pits: Allowed with restrictionsAir District: SCAQMD

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Some Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Water Restrictions

Some Restrictions

Water use in Compton is governed by the local water district and state conservation mandates. Watering day and time restrictions may apply during drought conditions. AB 1572 bans irrigating non-functional turf with potable water for commercial properties.

Watering Days: Set by water districtRunoff: Prohibited (no waste)AB 1572: Commercial turf irrigation bannedDrought Orders: State may impose emergency cuts

Tree Trimming

Few Restrictions

Compton does not have a specific tree trimming ordinance or heritage tree program. Property owners may trim trees on their property. California law (Civil Code 3346) addresses damage to trees. Street trees along public rights-of-way are managed by city public works.

Private Trees: Owner may trim freelyHeritage Trees: No local ordinanceStreet Trees: Managed by city public worksNeighbor Trees: May trim branches over property line

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Compton Municipal Code Chapter 24 (Property Maintenance) requires property owners to maintain landscaping. Street trees are city property. Private tree removal may be subject to zoning and property maintenance requirements.

Code Section: CMC Chapter 24 (Property Maintenance)Street Trees: City-managed, no unauthorized removalPrivate Trees: Generally removable by ownerMaintenance: Required for all landscaping

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Compton.