Springfield, IL Home Business: Cottage Food Operations (2026)
Key Facts
- City Code Section
- Springfield Zoning Code Sec. 155.045(b)
- State Law
- Illinois Home to Market Act, 410 ILCS 625
- Definition Section
- 410 ILCS 625/4
- Food Type
- Non-potentially hazardous food/drink
- Where Made
- Kitchen in primary domestic residence
- Effective Amendment
- Home to Market Act, eff. Jan. 1, 2022
Summary
Springfield expressly lists a cottage food operation as a permitted home occupation in Zoning Code Section 155.045(b), referencing the Illinois Home to Market Act (410 ILCS 625/4 et seq.). State law, not a Springfield-specific ordinance, defines and regulates the production and sale of homemade food from a residence.
"Cottage food operation" means an operation conducted by a person who produces or packages non-potentially hazardous food or drink, other than foods and drinks listed as prohibited in paragraph (1.5) of subsection (b) of this Section, in a kitchen located in that person's primary domestic residence or another appropriately designed and equipped residential or commercial-style kitchen on that property for direct sale by the owner, a family member, or employee stored in the residence or appropriately designed and equipped residential or commercial-style kitchen on that property where the food is made.
Full Breakdown
)" among the uses permitted as home occupations. The City does not impose its own substantive cottage food rules; the controlling law is the Illinois Home to Market Act. Under 410 ILCS 625/4, a cottage food operation is a person who produces or packages non-potentially hazardous food or drink in a kitchen located in that person's primary domestic residence (or another appropriately designed and equipped residential or commercial-style kitchen on the property) for direct sale by the owner, a family member, or employee. The Home to Market Act, as amended effective January 1, 2022, sets the State framework for registration with the local health department, product labeling, allowed and prohibited foods, and where sales may occur.
045(c) (for example the 200-square-foot area limit and the appearance and traffic standards) and with the State Home to Market Act requirements enforced by the Sangamon County health authority.
Violations & Fines
Selling homemade food that is not a registered, compliant cottage food operation under 410 ILCS 625 is enforceable by the local health authority, and exceeding the Section 155.045(c) home-occupation standards is a City zoning violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is selling homemade food from home legal in Springfield, IL?
What rules govern a Springfield cottage food operation?
Where can a cottage food kitchen be located?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Springfield
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