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Springfield, IL Home Business: Cottage Food Operations (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

City Code Section
Springfield Zoning Code Sec. 155.045(b)
State Law
Illinois Home to Market Act, 410 ILCS 625
Definition Section
410 ILCS 625/4
Food Type
Non-potentially hazardous food/drink
Where Made
Kitchen in primary domestic residence
Effective Amendment
Home to Market Act, eff. Jan. 1, 2022

Summary

Springfield expressly lists a cottage food operation as a permitted home occupation in Zoning Code Section 155.045(b), referencing the Illinois Home to Market Act (410 ILCS 625/4 et seq.). State law, not a Springfield-specific ordinance, defines and regulates the production and sale of homemade food from a residence.

"Cottage food operation" means an operation conducted by a person who produces or packages non-potentially hazardous food or drink, other than foods and drinks listed as prohibited in paragraph (1.5) of subsection (b) of this Section, in a kitchen located in that person's primary domestic residence or another appropriately designed and equipped residential or commercial-style kitchen on that property for direct sale by the owner, a family member, or employee stored in the residence or appropriately designed and equipped residential or commercial-style kitchen on that property where the food is made.

Source: Springfield, IL Code of OrdinancesView official code

Full Breakdown

)" among the uses permitted as home occupations. The City does not impose its own substantive cottage food rules; the controlling law is the Illinois Home to Market Act. Under 410 ILCS 625/4, a cottage food operation is a person who produces or packages non-potentially hazardous food or drink in a kitchen located in that person's primary domestic residence (or another appropriately designed and equipped residential or commercial-style kitchen on the property) for direct sale by the owner, a family member, or employee. The Home to Market Act, as amended effective January 1, 2022, sets the State framework for registration with the local health department, product labeling, allowed and prohibited foods, and where sales may occur.

045(c) (for example the 200-square-foot area limit and the appearance and traffic standards) and with the State Home to Market Act requirements enforced by the Sangamon County health authority.

Violations & Fines

Selling homemade food that is not a registered, compliant cottage food operation under 410 ILCS 625 is enforceable by the local health authority, and exceeding the Section 155.045(c) home-occupation standards is a City zoning violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is selling homemade food from home legal in Springfield, IL?
Yes. Zoning Code Section 155.045(b) lists a cottage food operation as a permitted home occupation and cross-references the Illinois Home to Market Act (410 ILCS 625/4), the state law that defines and regulates homemade food sales.
What rules govern a Springfield cottage food operation?
The Illinois Home to Market Act (410 ILCS 625) controls registration with the local health department, labeling, and which foods may be sold. You must also meet Springfield's general home-occupation standards in Section 155.045(c), such as the 200-square-foot area limit and appearance and traffic rules.
Where can a cottage food kitchen be located?
Under 410 ILCS 625/4, the food must be produced or packaged in a kitchen located in the person's primary domestic residence, or another appropriately designed and equipped residential or commercial-style kitchen on that property.

Sources & Official References

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