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Charleston, SC Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
12 inches average, Section 302.4
Adopting section
City Code Section 7-114
Amendment section
City Code Section 7-115
Lead enforcer
Livability Division
Appeal deadline
30 days to Building Board of Adjustments

Summary

Charleston caps weeds and other plant growth on any property's exterior at 12 inches on average under the city's amended International Property Maintenance Code. The Livability Division, Fire Marshal Division and Building Inspection Division share enforcement of Section 302.4, with fees and appeals set citywide under Chapter 7.

Section 302.4 shall read: Premises and exterior property shall be maintained free from weeds or plant growth in excess of twelve inches on the average.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 114 | Zoning: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

City Code Section 7-114 adopts the International Property Maintenance Code, current version, as Charleston's property maintenance code, covering the condition and maintenance of all property, buildings and structures citywide. 4 rewrites the model code's general weed limit to read that premises and exterior property must be kept free from weeds or plant growth in excess of 12 inches on the average, applying to every improved lot in the city, not just vacant land. 1 splits responsibility among the Livability Division for quality-of-life and nuisance violations such as overgrown vegetation, the Chief Fire Marshal for fire and life-safety elements, and the Building Inspection Division for structural matters, with the Livability Director, Chief Fire Marshal or Chief Building Official (or a designee) empowered to enforce.

6, posted on the city's website. 1, but the written appeal must be filed within 30 days of the notice or order being served, and the appeal is limited to claims that the code was misapplied, does not fully apply, or that the requirement is satisfied by other means.

Violations & Fines

Violations of the weed-height limit are cited by the Livability Division under the adopted property maintenance code; continuing to violate after a stop-work or correction order is a separate offense under amended Section 112.4, and where no specific fine is set, City Code Section 1-16's general penalty applies, up to a $500 fine or 30 days in jail, with each day a separate violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can weeds be on a Charleston property?
No more than 12 inches on average. Charleston's amendment to Section 302.4 of the adopted International Property Maintenance Code, codified at City Code Section 7-115, requires every premises and exterior property in the city to be kept free of weeds or plant growth taller than that.
Who enforces Charleston's weed ordinance?
The Livability Division, which under amended Section 103.1 handles quality-of-life and nuisance violations under the property maintenance code. The Chief Fire Marshal and Building Inspection Division handle the fire-safety and structural portions of the same code, but overgrown vegetation is a livability matter.
Can a Charleston property owner appeal a weed violation?
Yes. Amended Section 111.1 lets anyone directly affected by a notice or order appeal to the Building Board of Adjustments and Appeals, but the written application must be filed within 30 days of service, and it must argue that the code was misread, does not apply, or is already satisfied another way.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Charleston

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How Charleston compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Charleston to another location·View the South Carolina landscaping rules overview

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Weed Ordinances in Nearby Cities

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