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Houston, TX Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
9 inches, grass and weeds
Governing section
Houston Code § 10-451(b)(10)
Enforcing agency
Neighborhood Protection Division
City abatement lien
Cost plus 10% interest
No-notice cutting
Weeds/brush over 48 inches

Summary

Houston bans weeds and grass taller than nine inches on any lot. If you don't cut it, the Neighborhood Protection Division will, then file a lien for the cost plus ten percent interest. Fines run $50 to $2,000 per offense.

The word "weeds" as herein used shall include all rank and uncultivated vegetable growth or matter which has grown to more than nine inches in height or which, regardless of height, is liable to become an unwholesome or decaying mass or a breeding place for mosquitoes or vermin.

Full Breakdown

Section 10-451(b)(10) defines "weeds" to include all rank and uncultivated growth over nine inches, and makes it unlawful for any owner, occupant, or agent to permit weeds, brush, or rubbish to cover a lot. The duty reaches past your property line to the curb line and to the center of adjacent alleys. Houston's Neighborhood Protection Division issues written notice under Section 10-452; if you ignore it, the city cuts the lot and, under Section 10-453, files a privileged lien with the county clerk for the cost plus ten percent interest. Weeds or brush over 48 inches are declared an immediate danger and abated with no prior notice.

Violations & Fines

First offense fines run $50 to $1,000, second $100 to $1,500, and third or later $200 to $2,000. Each day the overgrowth continues is a separate offense, and city abatement costs become a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can my grass be in Houston?
No more than nine inches. Section 10-451 defines weeds and grass over nine inches as a public nuisance, and the duty covers your yard out to the curb and the center of the adjacent alley.
What happens if I don't mow?
Houston's Neighborhood Protection Division notifies you, then cuts the lot itself. The city files a lien with the county clerk for its costs plus ten percent interest, and you also face escalating fines.
Can the city mow without warning me?
Yes. Weeds or brush higher than 48 inches are declared an immediate danger under Section 10-453(e) and can be abated with no prior notice; you receive notice within ten days after.

Sources & Official References

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How Houston compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Texas rules heatmap·Compare Houston to another location·View the Texas landscaping rules overview

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