San Bernardino, CA Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)
Key Facts
- Covered land
- Open or vacant private property
- Who can violate
- Any person, not just owner
- Owner duty (occupied land)
- Keep premises free of litter
- Enforcement
- Code enforcement, Chapter 9.90 citations
- Governing chapter
- Ch. 8.15, adopted 1966
Summary
San Bernardino makes it unlawful to throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property in the city, whether the person doing so owns the lot or not, under Municipal Code § 8.15.160. Owners must also keep any private property, occupied or not, free of litter at all times under § 8.15.150.
It is unlawful for any person to throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property within the city whether owned by such person or not.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-2: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. MC-1666, passed 8-5-2026).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 8.15, the city's Anti-Litter Ordinance dating to 1966, treats vacant lots as a distinct enforcement category from occupied property. Section 8.15.150 requires the owner or person in control of any private property to maintain the premises free of litter at all times, with the only exception being litter stored in authorized collection receptacles. Section 8.15.160 goes further for unimproved land, making it unlawful for any person, not just the owner, to throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property within the city. "Litter" is defined broadly in § 8.15.020 to include garbage, refuse and rubbish, and expressly includes animal excrement and any other waste material that tends to create a public nuisance when thrown or deposited in violation of the chapter. Enforcement runs through the city's code enforcement officers and, per § 8.15.170(B), any officer authorized to enforce the municipal code as well as persons authorized under Chapter 9.90's administrative citation program.
Violations & Fines
Under § 8.15.170(A), violating any provision of Chapter 8.15, including dumping on a vacant lot, is an infraction punishable under the Chapter 1.12 general penalty schedule: up to $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for each further violation in that year, with a fourth violation charged as a misdemeanor carrying up to six months in county jail.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it illegal to dump trash on an empty lot in San Bernardino even if it's not mine?
Does the vacant lot owner have to keep it clean too?
What counts as litter under San Bernardino's vacant lot rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Bernardino
California rules heatmap·Compare San Bernardino to another location·View the California property maintenance overview
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Vacant Lot Maintenance in Nearby Cities
How other cities in San Bernardino County handle vacant lot maintenance.