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San Bernardino, CA Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Covered land
Open or vacant private property
Who can violate
Any person, not just owner
Owner duty (occupied land)
Keep premises free of litter
Enforcement
Code enforcement, Chapter 9.90 citations
Governing chapter
Ch. 8.15, adopted 1966

Summary

San Bernardino makes it unlawful to throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property in the city, whether the person doing so owns the lot or not, under Municipal Code § 8.15.160. Owners must also keep any private property, occupied or not, free of litter at all times under § 8.15.150.

It is unlawful for any person to throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property within the city whether owned by such person or not.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-2: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. MC-1666, passed 8-5-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 8.15, the city's Anti-Litter Ordinance dating to 1966, treats vacant lots as a distinct enforcement category from occupied property. Section 8.15.150 requires the owner or person in control of any private property to maintain the premises free of litter at all times, with the only exception being litter stored in authorized collection receptacles. Section 8.15.160 goes further for unimproved land, making it unlawful for any person, not just the owner, to throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant private property within the city. "Litter" is defined broadly in § 8.15.020 to include garbage, refuse and rubbish, and expressly includes animal excrement and any other waste material that tends to create a public nuisance when thrown or deposited in violation of the chapter. Enforcement runs through the city's code enforcement officers and, per § 8.15.170(B), any officer authorized to enforce the municipal code as well as persons authorized under Chapter 9.90's administrative citation program.

Violations & Fines

Under § 8.15.170(A), violating any provision of Chapter 8.15, including dumping on a vacant lot, is an infraction punishable under the Chapter 1.12 general penalty schedule: up to $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for each further violation in that year, with a fourth violation charged as a misdemeanor carrying up to six months in county jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to dump trash on an empty lot in San Bernardino even if it's not mine?
Yes. Section 8.15.160 makes it unlawful for any person to throw or deposit litter on open or vacant private property in the city regardless of who owns that lot, so a non-owner dumping there is still liable.
Does the vacant lot owner have to keep it clean too?
Yes. Section 8.15.150 requires the owner or person in control of any private property, including unoccupied land, to maintain the premises free of litter at all times, except for litter properly stored in authorized collection receptacles.
What counts as litter under San Bernardino's vacant lot rule?
Section 8.15.020 defines litter to include garbage, refuse and rubbish, and specifically adds animal excrement and any other waste material that tends to create a public nuisance when thrown or deposited in violation of the chapter.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Bernardino

All San Bernardino rules

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