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Phoenix, AZ Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code Sec. 39-7
Trigger for securing lot
More than one dumping incident
Securing methods
Fencing, ditch/berm, or 4-ft posts
Minimum first-violation fine
$100
Enforcement
Phoenix Code Enforcement / Municipal Court

Summary

Phoenix requires every vacant lot to stay free of debris, blight and dumping, and lots hit by repeat dumping must be fenced or secured.

E. Dumping. Vacant lots or lands which have been subject to dumping on more than one occasion shall be secured to prevent future occurrences of dumping. Methods of securing vacant lots or lands may include the following: permanent fencing; ditch and berm; placing four-foot-high posts at four-foot intervals; and other equally effective methods. Signs stating "no dumping" shall be erected in accordance with applicable laws on vacant lots or lands which have been subject to dumping on more than one occasion.

Source: Phoenix City Code Ch. 39 (Neighborhood Preservation)View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance G-7524, passed June 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 39-7 covers all land in Phoenix, vacant or improved. Subsection A bars accumulations of garbage, debris, inoperable vehicles, discarded appliances, furniture, scrap metal and similar blight on any lot. Subsection E specifically targets vacant lots: once a vacant lot has been dumped on more than once, the owner must secure it with permanent fencing, a ditch-and-berm, four-foot posts at four-foot intervals, or an equally effective method, and post "no dumping" signs. Code Enforcement inspects and cites owners under Sec. 39-16.

Violations & Fines

Civil sanction of $100-$2,500 per violation; a second violation within 36 months carries a minimum $250 sanction, a third minimum $500. Each day of noncompliance is a separate violation, and the City may also pursue a Class 1 misdemeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to fence a vacant lot in Phoenix even if nothing has happened yet?
No. Fencing or another securing method is only required under Sec. 39-7(E) after the lot has already been subject to dumping more than once.
What counts as blight on a vacant lot under Phoenix's code?
Sec. 39-7(A) lists garbage, debris, inoperable vehicles, discarded appliances or furniture, scrap metal not neatly piled, and similar accumulations as blight the owner must remove.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Phoenix

All Phoenix rules

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