Peoria, AZ Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)
Key Facts
- Trigger
- Disturbed surface, vacant >15 days
- Compliance window
- 60 days from disturbance
- Small-lot exemption
- Under 0.5 acre disturbed
- First-offense penalty
- $250 civil fine, Sec. 23-77(c)
- Repeat-offense penalty
- $500 civil fine per offense
Summary
A vacant lot left disturbed and undeveloped for more than 15 days in Peoria's non-attainment area must be revegetated, watered, gravel-covered, or otherwise stabilized under City Code Section 23-75(h). Violators face a $250 civil penalty for a first offense and $500 for repeat offenses under Section 23-77(c).
(h) All owners/operators of an urban or suburban open area vacant lot of which any portion has a disturbed surface within any portion of the City (a Non-Attainment Area) which remain(s) unoccupied, unused, vacant or undeveloped for more than fifteen (15) calendar days shall implement one of the following measures by June 10, 2000, or within sixty (60) calendar days following the disturbance, whichever is later: (1) Revegetate, establish ground cover vegetation on all of the disturbed surface in a sufficient quantity to maintain a stabilized surface; or (2) Apply water or chemical/organic stabilizers ... or (4) Apply gravel uniformly to the surface and maintain the gravel surface such that all disturbed surface areas are stabilized.
(i) All vacant lots with less than 0.5 acre (21,780 square feet) of disturbed surface are exempt from paragraph (h) of this section.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-9: Supplement contains: LLocal legislation current through Ord. 2026-15, passed 6-16-26).
Full Breakdown
Section 23-75(h) of the Peoria City Code requires owners and operators of an urban or suburban vacant lot with any disturbed surface, within the City's federally designated air-quality non-attainment area, to stabilize that surface once the lot sits unoccupied, unused, or undeveloped for more than fifteen calendar days. The compliance deadline runs sixty calendar days from the disturbance, and the owner must choose one of four listed measures: revegetating with ground cover, applying water or chemical or organic stabilizers, restoring the land to a natural undisturbed state, or applying gravel uniformly across the disturbed area.
Section 23-75(i) exempts any vacant lot with less than half an acre, 21,780 square feet, of disturbed surface from the stabilization duty entirely. The rule sits alongside a related duty in Section 23-75(j) for vacant lots disturbed by motor vehicle or off-road vehicle trespass, which can be satisfied instead by fencing, signage closing off access, or the same gravel and stabilizer treatment. Section 23-76 separately declares any vacant lot maintained out of compliance with Section 23-75 to be a public nuisance subject to abatement under the City Charter, and the City can withhold rezoning approval and site plan, plat, or building permit approvals for a noncompliant parcel under Section 23-78 until it comes into compliance.
Section 23-77(c) sets the civil penalty for a Section 23-75 violation at not less than $250 for a first offense and $500 for the second and any later offense, with Section 23-77(d) counting each day of noncompliance as a separate violation and Section 23-77(e) authorizing the City Attorney to seek an injunction against continued violations.
Violations & Fines
A vacant lot left disturbed and unstabilized past the 15-day/60-day windows in Section 23-75(h) draws a civil penalty of at least $250 for a first offense and $500 for a second or later offense under Section 23-77(c), with each day of noncompliance a separate violation under Section 23-77(d). The City can also withhold rezoning, site plan, plat, or building permit approval for the parcel under Section 23-78 until the lot is stabilized, and the City Attorney may seek a court injunction under Section 23-77(e).
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to do anything with a vacant, disturbed lot in Peoria?
Are small vacant lots exempt from Peoria's dust control rule?
What is the fine for an unstabilized vacant lot in Peoria?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Peoria
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